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Alvin英语语法强化练习现在进行时定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构:be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式(简写:be+动词-ing)A、肯定句主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词,如:IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Heiswriting.他正在写字。B、一般疑问句Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+现在分词?如:Areyousinging?你正在唱歌吗?C、否定句主语+be(am,is,are)+not+现在分词Iamnotdoingmyhomework.我不在做作业。2.关键词:(1)now、atthemoment此时此刻(四年级才会学到)(2)句前有提示词look、listen3.动词-ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking(2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping(4)以ie结尾的动词,先把ie变成y再加-ing。lie-lyingtie-tyingdie-dying注意:see-seeingdraw-drawinglisten-listening还有两个在网上看到的口诀,比较有帮助;现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。直接加、去e加、双写加。还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。变一般很简单,把be提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。现在进行时态练习题将下列动词变成ing形式help_______come_______swim_______eat_______give_______find_______sit_______write_______tie_______make_______play_______clean_______catch_______walk_______ride_______run_______draw_______listen_______begin_______dance_______watch_______sleep_______see_______have_______二.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Look!Theboy(read)books.2.Thegirls_________(have)breakfastnow.3.—he(clean)theblackboard?—No,heisn’t.4.Tom(play)footballontheplaygroundatthemoment.5.Listen!They(sing)inthemuiscroom.三.汉译英。1.我们正在看电视。WeTV.2.Tom在图书馆看书。Tombooksinthelibrary.3.康康在操场上打篮球。Kangkangbasketball.4.他此刻正在睡觉。Heissleeping.5.玛利亚在做什么?WhatMarianow?6.你在做作业吗?Youyourhomework?四.完成下列现在进行时的句子1.Thestudents___________(listen)totheteachernow.2.LiLei______________(watch)TVnow.3.She___________(look)atanicepicturenow.4.Look!Theboys______________(play)basketball.5.Listen!They_____________(sing)asong.6.Acat_____________(run)upthetreenow.7.I____________(get)upnow.8.Hermother______________(wash)thedishesnow.9.He_____________(go)totheparknow.10.They___________(sit)inthepark.11.Mymother______________(clean)theroomnow.12.She____________(drink)somemilk.13.Acat______________(sleep)behindthedoor.14.BillyandBob_______________(play)football.15.They_____