2016高考英语(全国通用)二轮专题复习练习:冲刺第3练 WORD版含答案.doc
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2016高考英语(全国通用)二轮专题复习练习:冲刺第3练 WORD版含答案.doc

2016高考英语(全国通用)二轮专题复习练习:冲刺第3练WORD版含答案.doc

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第3练阅读+完形+语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解A体裁:科普文话题:健康生活词数:350时间:6′Sleepinginaroomwithtoomuchlighthasbeenlinkedtoanincreasedriskofgainingweight,astudyshows.AteamattheInstituteofCancerResearchinLondonfoundwomenhadlargerwaistlinesiftheirbedroomwas“lightenoughtoseeacross”atnight.However,theysaythereisnotenoughevidencetoadvisepeopletobuythickercurtainsorturnofflights.Thewomenwereaskedtoratetheamountoflightintheirbedroomsatnightas:Lightenoughtoread.Lightenoughtoseeacrosstheroom,butnotread.Lightenoughtoseeyourhandinfrontofyou,butnotacrosstheroom.Toodarktoseeyourhandoryouwearamask.Theiranswerswerecomparedtoseveralmeasures(程度)ofobesity.Thesemeasureswereallhigherinwomenwithlighterrooms.ProfAnthonySwerdlowoftheInstituteofCancerResearchtoldtheBBC:“Inthisverylargegroupofpeoplethereisanassociationbetweenreportedlightexposureatnightandoverweightandobesity.Butthereisnotenoughevidencetoknowifmakingyourroomdarkerwouldmakeanydifferencetoyourweight.Theremightbeotherexplanationsfortheassociation,butthefindingsareinterestingenoughtoguaranteefurtherscientificinvestigation.”Thelightisdisrupting(干扰)thebodyclock,whichcomesfromourevolutionary(进化的)pastwhenwewereactivewhenitwaslightinthedayandrestingwhenitwasdarkatnight.Lightchangesmoods,physicalstrengthandeventhewayweprocessfoodina24-hourcycle.ProfDerk-JanDijk,fromtheSurreySleepCentre,saidtherewouldbenoharmintryingtomakebedroomsdarker.HetoldtheBBC:“Peopleingeneralarenotawareofthelightpresentintheirbedroom,Ithinkpeopleshouldassesstheirbedroomandseehoweasyitwouldbetomakeitdarker.”“Overallthisstudypointstotheimportanceofdarkness,”heconcluded.【语篇解读】明亮的卧室与肥胖有关系。1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Peopleshouldbuythickercurtains.B.Lightbedroomsarelinkedtoobesity.C.Peopleshouldturnofflights.D.Darkbedroomsarelinkedtoobesity.答案B[主旨大意题。根据全文内容尤其是第一段“Sleepinginaroomwithtoomuchlighthasbeenlinkedtoanincreasedriskofgainingweight,astudyshows.”可知,本文主要讲述的是在光线太强的房间睡觉会有增加肥胖的风险。]2.Whatwillmaketheresearchersgoontheirscientificinvestigation?A.Lightexposure.B.Th
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