(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语情态动词基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、—Itisveryhothereinsummer.—Yes,thetemperature________beabove40degreescentigradeinJuly.A．mustB．shouldC．canD．shall2、We______havewateredtheseflowersyesterday.Today’srainwillbetoomuchforthem.A．can’tB．shouldn’tC．maynotD．mustn’t3、Accordingtothenewregulations,one________passnightdrivingtestforthelicense.A．needB．canC．mustD．may4、—Youshouldn’thavetalkedbacktoourteacherlikethat.Itwasawfullyimpolite.—Youareright.I________crazyatthatmoment.A．musthavebeenB．mightbeC．couldhavebeenD．shouldhavebeen5、—Itwasnotthebesttimetogothere.—Yes.IyouradvicebeforeImademydecision.A．couldacceptB．shouldacceptC．oughttoacceptD．shouldhaveaccepted6、Thiscomputerisn’tworkingasit_______.A．shouldB．willC．mustD．can17、---IwonderwhymanypeoplearehookedonTikTok,whichhassuckedsomuchoftheirinvaluabletimethat___________forothermoremeaningfulthings．---Youbet.Somevideosarejustridiculousnonsense．A．couldhavebeensavedB．wouldbesavedC．musthavebeensavedD．shouldbesaved8、Hercompanion_____atrickonher,forshewasnotinthemoodforeverythingthatday.A．can’thaveplayedB．musthaveplayedC．shouldhaveplayedD．needn’thaveplayed9、—It'ssocoldhere!Whyhaven'tyouturnedonyourair-conditioner?—Well,it______turnon.A．shouldn'tB．can'tC．won'tD．shan't10、—Heisaverygoodtennisplayer;you__________seehiminaction.—Thanksforyouradvice.A．areabletoB．oughttoC．mustn'tD．mightnot22022届高中英语情态动词_031参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查情态动词辨析。句意：——这里的夏天很热。——是的，七月份的气温可能会达到四十度以上。A.must表示义务，强调“必须”；B.should表示义务，强调“应该”；C.can表示理论上或者逻辑上的可能；D.shall表示征询意见和说话人的命令。结合上下文句意可知，此处表示理论上来说气温在七月份可能会达到四十度以上，故选C项。2、答案：B解析：考查情态动词。句意：我们昨天不应该给这些花浇水。今天的雨对他们来说太大了。A.can’t不可能；B.shouldn’t不应该；C.maynot或许不会；D.mustn’t禁止，不允许。情态动词的完成时should’thavedone“本不应该做而做了”。根据Today’srainwillbetoomuchforthem.可知，此处指昨天不应该给这些花浇水。故选B。小提示：情态动词+havedone结构：1).“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测，语气比较坚定，通常只用于肯定句。如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2).“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定。can和c