专题01词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）...InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationheldinBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingas致敬atribute)tothe(ancientSilk___64___Road.friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental___65___(protect).Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtrip___66___even(meaning).moreThetwoofthemcollectedmorethan1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.Inthelastfiveyears.Caohaswalkedthrough34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s___68___(high)mountain.Now,CaohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometers___69___Xi’antoKashgaronSept.planning20,tohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）MyfatheroftentookmetohishospitalwhenIwasoffmyschool.Heshowedmehowhismedicalinstrumentswereused.Ifeltsocloselytohim.However,afterIwenttohighschool,somehowIbecomedistantfromhim....ThedisagreementwassosharpthatneitherhenorIknewhowtosettleit.Oneday,hetalkedwithmeorhopedtomendourrelations.Withtheeffortsmadebyallsides,webegantounderstandeachotherbetter.3.（2022年全国乙卷语法填空）May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamed61officiallytheUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate62festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday....AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe64（large）tea-producingcountry,Chinahas65a（responsible）toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.The"FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative"issued（发布）attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation67culturalexchanges.Afour-yearteapromotion—TeaRoadCooperativePlan—wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative....TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficially（揭幕）unveiledattheceremony,opening70（it）firstexhibition:TheAvenueof—ATruthSpecialExhibit