现在完成进行时 PPT.ppt
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现在完成进行时 PPT.ppt

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现在完成进行时现在完成进行时=现在完成时+进行时构成常用时间状语含义用法2)表示一个动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到说话时候刚结束。如:Ihavebeenwaitingyouforaboutonehour.我等你大约一个小时了。(说话时"等"的动作刚结束)Shehasbeenworkingallnightlong.她工作了一夜。大家应该也有点累了,稍作休息现在完成进行时与现在完成时的比较2)当现在完成进行时表示刚刚结束时,现在完成时强调动作的结果,现在完成进行时则强调动作在不久以前持续进行的情景,并带有感色彩。如:Nowwehavecleanedtheroom;wecanmovethethingsin.现在房子打扫好了,我们可以往里搬东西了。(强调打扫完了的结果)—Youlooksotired.Whathaveyoubeendoing?你看起来很累,你干什么了?—I'vebeenplayingfootball.我踢足球了。(强调不久前踢球的情景)3)现在完成进行时有时含有感情色彩,而现在完成时一般是平铺直叙,现在完成进行时是现在完成时的强调形式。如:Ihavebeenwaitingforyoufortwohours.我一直等了你两个小时。(可能表示不满)Ihavewaitedforyoufortwohours.我等了你两个小时。(说明一个事实)Haveabreak!!Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison各有所爱Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.Cookedinwine,snailsareagreatluxury(奢侈的)invariouspartsoftheworld.Therearecountlesspeoplewho,eversincetheirearlyyears,havelearnedtoassociatesnailswithfood.Myfriend,Robert,livesinacountrywheresnailsaredespised(轻视).Ashisflatisinalargetown,hehasnogardenofhisown.Foryearshehasbeenaskingmetocollectsnailsfrommygardenandtakethemtohim.Theideaneverappealedtomeverymuch,butoneday,afterheavyshower,IhappenedtobewalkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailstakingastrollonsomeofmyprizeplants.Actingonasuddenimpulse(一时冲动),Icollectedseveraldozen,puttheminapaperbag,andtookthemtoRobert.Robertwasdelightedtoseemeandequallypleasedwithmylittlegift.IleftthebaginthehallandRobertandIwentintothelivingroomwherewetalkedforacoupleofhours.IhadforgottenallaboutthesnailswhenRobertsuddenlysaidthatImuststaytodinner.Snailswould,ofcourse,bethemaindish.IdidnotfancytheideaandIreluctantlyfollowedRobertoutoftheroom.Toourdismay,wesawthatthereweresnailseverywhere:theyhadescapedfromthepaperbagandhadtakencompletepossessionofthehall!Ihaveneverbeenabletolookatasnailsincethen.参考译文A.CorrectthefollowingsentencesB.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththerightformoftheverbsgiven.高考题