2016高考英语阅读理解和短文改错选练(3)及答案(北师大版).doc
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2016高考英语阅读理解和短文改错选练(3)及答案(北师大版).doc

2016高考英语阅读理解和短文改错选练(3)及答案(北师大版).doc

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【由安徽省合肥市2014高考模拟题改编】阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ScientistsinUKhavegrownalivinghuman"brain".TheteamatAstonUniversitycreatedtinybunchofcellswhichactlikeamininervoussystem.TheybelieveitcouldhelpfindacureforworsementalconditionslikeParkinson’sdisease.ProfessorMichaelColemanisleadingtheresearchprogram.Heexplained,"Weareaimingtobeabletostudythehumanbrainatthemostbasiclevel,usinganactuallivinghumancellsystem.Cellshavetobealiveandoperatingefficientlytoenableustoreallyunderstandhowthebrainworks."Theexperimentinvolveschangingcellsfromacancertumour(肿瘤)andmakingthembehavelikebraincells.Althoughfarfromfinished,researchershopethefalsebraincellswillgivethemagreaterunderstandingofhowrealbrainswork.This,inturn,couldsignificantlyfurtherresearchintoconditionswhichaffectthebrain.NeilHunt,chiefleaderoftheresearchgroup,said,"Itisstillveryearlydays,butinthefuturetheresearchcouldleadtoausefultoolforlookingintodementia(痴呆)."ThetechniquecouldalsoprovideawaytocarryonanimaltestandisbeingsupportedbytheHumaneResearchTrust(HRT).Thescientistspredictthatoverthenexttenyearsamillionpeoplewilldevelopdementia.ProfessorColemanbelievestheirfindingscouldchangethis.Hesaid,"Wehopeourresearchwillprovidescientistswithanewandhighlyrelationalhumanexperimentalmodeltohelpthemunderstandthebrainbetteranddevelopnewdrugstocontroltherelateddisease.However,thebiggestchallengeatpresentisthatwearegreatlyshortoffund,whichwillslowourresearch."1.UKscientistsgrowalivinghuman"brain"inorderto______.A.studythestructureofhumanbrainB.makeuseoflivinghumancellsystemC.discoverhowhumanbrainreallyworksD.separatecellsfromacancertumour2.AccordingtoNeilHunt,researchintobraincells______.A.willgetfinishedasearlyaspossibleB.willmakepeoplediscoverdementiaC.willaffectthebraingrowthinmanywaysD.willhelptotreatsomediseasesinnervesystem3.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat______A.thetechniqueprovidedbyHRTisimmatureB.animaltestsarenolongerallowedbylawC.amillionpeoplesufferfrombraindiseasesD.theresearchprogramlacksfinancia
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