考研英语写作高分技巧.docx
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考研英语写作高分技巧.docx

考研英语写作高分技巧.docx

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考研英语写作高分技巧2018考研英语写作高分技巧引导语:为了帮助大家准备好考研英语,以下是百分网小编为大家整理的2018考研英语写作高分技巧,欢迎阅读!1.主动句变被动句“英文多被动,汉语多主动”,还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的`“主被动”关系。Eg1:Itissaidthat…据说/相传Eg2:Isuggestthat…Itissuggestedthat…Eg3:Effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.表建议Eg4:yourpromptattentiontomyenquirywouldbehighlyappreciated.表感激Eg5:Studentsshouldstudyhard.Studentsareexpected/well-advisedtostudyhard.2.简单句变从句名词性从句,含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句(1)主语从句:Eg1:WhatworriesmanyparentsisthatInternetorcomputergamesmayimpactkids’study.Eg2:ItissaidthatanemperorofancientChinadiscoveredTea5,000yearsago.(it为形式主语;that从句为真正主语)(2)宾语从句:Eg1:ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflifeismeasuredbyhowmuchtheycanborrow,notbyhowmuchtheycanearn.Eg2:Iamconvincedthatitisofgreatnecessityforyoungsterstostudyhard.Eg3:明智的人不为别人的想法所影响。Thesensiblemanisnotinfluencedbywhatotherpeoplethink.(3)表语从句:Eg1:ThatiswhyChinaiscalledthe“KingdomofBicycles”.Eg3:Inteamgames,practiceiswhatimprovesoursenseofcooperation.(4)同位语从句Eg1:(MartinLutherKing)Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed:"Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident,thatallmenarecreatedequal."(该句中adream=that从句,)Eg2:Othersholdthedifferentideathatonlineshoppingbringsussomeproblems.(5)含同位语句式①人身份Eg.Iamconvincedthat…Asacollegestudent,Iamconvincedthat…I,asacollegestudent,amconvincedthat…②物性质Eg.Astrongwillbringsuspower…Asavitalquality,astrongwillbringsuspower…Astrongwill,asavitalquality,bringsuspower…③插入语Eg1:AsIsee,thecausesofthisphenomenonarediverse.Thecausesofthisphenomenon,asIsee,arediverse.Eg2:Allofasudden,thesilenceofthelakewasbrokenbyascream.Thesilenceofthelake,allofasudden,wasbrokenbyascream.Eg3:Evenso,othersholdadifferentview.Others,evenso,holdadifferentview.Eg4:Likeanythingelse,automobileshavemorethanoneside.(汽车跟很多其他事物一样,具有两面性)Automobiles,likeanythingelse,havemorethanoneside.(6)定语从句:步骤:1)先写