云南临沧市2018高考英语语法填空类阅读练习及答案：侧重句子结构高考语法填空：侧重句子结构句子与句子的逻辑关系(a)并列与递进关系：and,or,also，neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise,similarly,equally,inthesameway,thatistosay,aswellas,thesame…as,besides,additionally,furthermore,moreover,inadditionto,whatismore(b)因果关系：because,for,since,as,thus,hence,therefore,so,so…that,consequently,accordingly,dueto,thanksto,asaresult,becauseof,inthat,forthisreason,ofcourse(c)转折让步关系：but,however,yet,onthecontrary,bycontrast,ontheotherhand,unfortunately,while,whereas,unlike,ratherthan,insteadof,itistruethat,ofcourse,although,though,eventhough,evenif,nevertheless,despite,inspiteof(d)时间关系：afterwards,atfirst,atlast,finally,first,firstly,inthefirstplace,tostartwith，inthemeantime,last,later,next,second,secondly,then,third,thirdly,tobeginwith以及一些具体的时间。注意：when可以作连词，可翻译为“突然......”常用于下列句式：sbwasdoingsth.when…sbwasabouttodo/goingtodo/onthepointofdoingsthwhen…sbhadjustdonesthwhen…..连接词定语从句相关概念高考语法填空选练题语法填空。(2016·河北三市第二次联考)Ifoundonetimethathelpingsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftrouble.Iwasinthe1.(nine)gradeatthetime,andwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest,thegirl2.(sit)nexttomewhisperedsomething,butIdidn’tunderstand.FinallyIfoundthatshewastryingtoaskme3.Ihadanextrapen.Sheshowedmethat4.(her)wasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveanextraone,soIputitonherdesk.Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin,theteacher5.(ask)metostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentsweredismissed.Assoonaswewerealoneshebegantotalktomeabouthowimportantitwas6.(stand)onyourowntwo7.(foot)andberesponsibleforyourownacts.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasizedthefact8.whenpeopledosomethingdishonest,theyarereallycheatingthemselves.ShemademepromisethatIwouldthink9.(serious)aboutallthethingsshehadsaid,andthenshetoldmeIcouldleave.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchosentotalktome10.allthosethings.Lateron,IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.【解题导语】帮助别人有时会招致麻烦。考试时,“我”为了帮助一位女生,将一支备用的钢笔给她,未料监考老师却认为“我”作弊。1.ninth考查序数词。根据the和grade可以判断,此处表示那时“我”在九年级,空处表示“第九”,故用ninth。2.sittin