英文写作中常用过渡词和句型第一篇：英文写作中常用过渡词和句型过渡词在文章中发挥着连接上下文的作用，学会恰当地运用过渡词会使文章连贯、流畅。1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子(1)Tobeginwith首先例：Tobeginwith,smokingshouldbebannedinpublicareas.“首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。”(2)Generallyspeaking一般地说，总体上说例：Generallyspeaking,itisthebestpolicytospendmoremoneyonlibraries.“总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。”(3)Firstofall第一，首先例：Firstofall,manypeopleinremoteareasstillliveinpoverty.“第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。”(4)With(thedevelopment/progress/growth)of(economy/society)...随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)...例：Withthedevelopmentofsociety,women’srolehasbecomemoreimportantthaneverbeforeindailylife.“随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。”(5)Recently近来例：Recently，theproblem(conflict,production)ofgrainshortagehasbecometheworldfocus.“近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。”2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子(1)Inconclusion最后，在结束时例：Inconclusion,theinternationalagreementshouldbemadetopreventtheworldfromwar.“最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。”(2)Inbrief简言之例：Inbrief,familyplanningisofvitalimportanceinChina.“简言之，计划生育对中国具有重要意义。”(3)Inaword总之例：Inaword,withoutmutualunderstanding,truefriendshipdoesnotexist.“总之，没有相互理解，真正的友谊是不存在的。”(4)Itishightimethat...到...时候了例：Itishightimethattheissueweretobesolvedsoastopromotetheeconomicdevelopment.“为了促进经济发展到该解决问题的时候了。”(5)Itisonlywhen...that...只有当...才...例：Itisonlywhenpeoplebecomethemastersofthecountrythatsciencecanservethepeople.“只有当人民成为国家的主人，科学才能为人民服务。”3.常用于表示先后次序的过渡词语及句子(1)first,second,third...第一，第二，第三例：First,shehadstudiedchemistryduringhersophomoreandjunioryears.Second,shenevermissedaclass.Third,sheperformedeveryrequiredexperimentinallherchemistrycourses.Fourth,shealwaysworkedhard.HerclassmatesweresurethatshewouldwintopawardinChemistryduringhersenioryearattheuniversity.“首先，她在一二年级时就选修了化学课程。其次，她从不误课。再有，她认真完成每一次化学试验。还有，她学习非常刻苦。因而同学们确信她在高年级时会获得学校化学大奖。”1(2)Tobeginwith...,moreover...,finally...，首先...，此外...，最后...例：Thereareafewreasonsforhisdecisionofstudyinglaw.Tobeginwith,heisveryinterestedinsocialaffairsanditseemsthebestwaytoenablehimtoengageintheseactivities.Moreover,hisfatherisalawyer.Hehasalwaysencouragedhimtodosomethingsimilar.Finally,heissurehecangetajobafterg