锦州中考英语语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。JasonandAndyaretwins.Theysharealotofthings,includingroom,foodandtoys.OneSaturday,JasonandAndywentout________（play）withatoycar.Bothofthemwantedtobetheownerofthecar,sotheyshoutedateachother.________（They）motherheardtheboysarguing.Shecameoutandtoldthemtotaketurnstoplaywiththetoycar,butthetwinswouldn't.Afewdayslater,Motherbrought________pethome."Can'tweeachhaveourownpetdog?"askedtheboys.Theywere________（tire）ofsharingeverything."No!Thedogmust________（share）."Mothersaid."Youwillhavetofeedthedogandmakesureitdoesnotgetintoanythingwrong."Severaldayslater,thedoggotintomother'sroom________（secret）andmadeamessthere.Jasonsawthedogplayingwithmother'sclothes.HequicklywenttofindAndyandtoldhim________thedoghaddone."Oh,no!It'sourdutytocleanupthemess!"________（cry）Andy.Theyboyspickeduptheclothesandputthemawayrapidly."Justthink,Jason,"saidAndy,"whatabigmesstwo________（dog）wouldmade!""Iagree________you,"laughedJason,"Maybesharingisn'tsobad!"【答案】toplay；Their；a；tired；beshared；secretly；what；cried；dogs；with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。（1）句意：一个星期六，杰森和安迪带着一辆玩具车出去玩。goouttodo，固定搭配，出去做某事，故填toplay。（2）句意：他们的母亲听到男孩们在争吵。mother是名词，其前是形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，他们的，故填Their。（3）句意：几天后，妈妈带了一只宠物回家。dog是可数名词单数，前面应用冠词限定。pet以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。（4）句意：他们厌倦了分享一切。betiredofdoingsth.，固定搭配，厌烦做某事，故填tired。（5）句意：“不！这只狗必须分享。”母亲说。share与dog是被动关系，must是情态动词，故用mustbedone，故填beshared。（6）句意：几天后，这只狗悄悄地进入母亲的房间，把那里弄得一团糟。副词修饰动词短语gotinto，secret的副词是secretly，故填secretly。（7）句意：他很快去找安迪，并告诉他狗做了什么。宾语从句中缺少宾语，故用what指代事或物，故填what。（8）句意：哦，不！收拾烂摊子是我们的责任！”安迪喊道。描述过去用一般过去时，cry的过去式是cried，故填cried。（9）句意：两条狗会弄得多糟啊！dog是可数名词，two修饰可数名词复数，故在dog后直接加s，故填dogs。（10）句意：“我同意你，”杰森大笑说，“或许分享不是那么坏。”agreewithsb.，固定搭配，同意某人，故填with。【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasearlyandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Agirlonabikepassedme________（quick）.Shewasridingonice________suddenlyshefelloffherbikeafew________（step）infrontofme