2023年考研英语二历年真题及答案.doc
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2023年考研英语二历年真题及答案.doc

2023年考研英语二历年真题及答案.doc

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2023Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseandputyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.Since1981,farmersinHollandhavebeenencouragedtoadopt“green”farmingtechniquesthatwerethoughttobenefitplantandbirdlife.FarmerswhohavevoluntarilyadoptedthesemeasuresarecompensatedbytheEuropeanUnion.Thegoaloftheprogramistoworkagainstthenegativeeffectsofmodemfanning,suchasdeclinesinspeciesdiversityandthedisturbanceoflocalnestinggrounds.The“green”methodsoffarmingcosttheEuropeanUnionabout1.7billionEurosannually.Thisisabout4percentofthebudgetfor“CommonAgriculturalPolicy,”andthecompensationisexpectedtoriseto10percentwithinthenextfewyears.Variousformsof“greenfarming”employedaroundtheworldhaveprovedsuccessful,andallnewmethodsthoughttobeenvironmentallysensitiveshouldbesubjecttosoundscientificevaluationtodeterminewhethertheyareactuallymeetingtheintendedgoals.PartVWriting(30minutes,15points)Directions:Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsaboutthetitle“WhatIConsiderImportantinLife”.YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheChineseoutlinegivenbelow.1.人生有不一样旳目旳:富有、名气、地位、幸福旳家庭等…2.其中我认为重要旳是…;理由是…3.结论…2023PaperTwoPartVTranslation(30minutes,15points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseandputyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.ThegenerationgapissogreatinHongKongthattheteenagersthererarelyturntotheirparentsorteachersforadviceonanything.Whetheritbesex,AIDS,schoolworriesorfamilyproblems,adultsarenotconsidereduptothejob.Untilnow,noonehasaskedHongKongyouth,“Whatdoyouthink?”SomeunderstandingoftheemotionsofHongKong’syouth,however,hascomefromtheworkofDr.JeffreyDay-attheUniversityofHongKong.Hissurveyofyoungpeopledoesnotfocus,forexample,onhowmanydrugstheytake-buttriestoanswerthequestionwhy.Dr.Dayhopestheresults,whichheplanstoexplaininfullnextweek,willrevealwhattroubles-aswellaspleases-today’shigh-schoolstudents.Conclusionswillbepassedonnotonlytogovernmentdepartmentsbutbacktotheschoolswhichtookpart.PartVIWriting(30minutes,15points)Directions:Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsaboutthetitle“