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【2015高考复习】阅读理解“OneCityOneBook”isagenericname(通称)foracommunityreadingprogramthatattemptstogeteveryoneinacitytoreadanddiscussthesamebook.PopularbookpickshavebeenHarperLee’sToKillaMockingbird，ErnestGaines’sALessonBeforeDying，andRayBradbury’sFahrenheit451.“OneCityOneBook”programstaketheideaofalocalizedbookdiscussionclubandexpandittocoverawholecity.Thefirstsuchprogramwas“IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook”in1998，startedbyNancyPearlatSeattlePublicLibrary’sWashingtonCenterfortheBook.ThebookchosenfortheprogramwasTheSweetHereafterbyRussellBanks，writtenin1991.Othercitiescopiedtheidea，andtheLibraryofCongresslisted404programsoccurringin2007.Eachcity’sprogramhasitsowngoals；thesetypicallyincludebuildingasenseofcommunityandpromotingliteracy.NancyPearlwarnsagainstexpectingtoomuchfromaprogram：“Keepinmindthatthisisalibraryprogram，it’snotanexerciseincivics，andthatit’snotintendedtohaveliteraturecuretheracialdivide.Thisisaboutaworkofliterature.”Programstypicallyinvolvemorethanhavingeveryonereadthesamebook.Someotheractivitiesthathavebeenincludedare：bookdiscussionsessions，scholarlylecturesonthebookorrelatedtopics，avisitbytheauthor，exhibits，relatedartsprogramming(especiallyshowingamovieofthebookifthereisone)，andintegrationintoschoolcurricula.InBostonthe“OneCityOneStory”programusedshorterstoriesanddistributedtensofthousandsoffreecopiesofthestoryoverthecourseofamonth.AmericanLibraryAssociationputsoutadetailedstepbystepguideonhowtoorganizealocalprogram，includingthecriticalstepofpickingtheonebook.TheCenterfortheBookattheLibraryofCongresstracksallknownprogramsandthebookstheyhaveused.【语篇解读】本文是说明文，介绍了美国开展的“一个城市，一本书”的读书活动。4．“OneCityOneBook”programs________.A．askeveryoneinacitytodonateonebookB．canridacityofracialdividethroughreadingC．chooseshortstoriesforpeopletoreadD．encourageeveryoneinacitytoreadanddiscussthesamebook解析细节理解题。从文章第一段第一句可知，这个活动旨在让同一个城市的人们读同一本书并共同评论这本书。答案D5．Weknowfromthesecondparagraphthat“OneCityOneBook”programs________.A．becamepopularveryquicklyB．havebeenheldmorethan