考前提分必刷题(八)对应学生用书(单独成册)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thesurroundingsachildgrowsupinhaveaneffectonhisdevelopment.2．Ithinkweshouldtakemoremeasurestofightagainstillegalhunting.3．Ifeveryoneobservestrafficrules，thenumberoftrafficaccidentswillreducegreatly.4．Recentlytheyhaveheldafierceargumentabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofads.5．Personally，Isupportyourproposal，forIthinkitwillworkwell.6．Youareonlyslightly(稍微)overweightforyourheight.7．Whathedidtothepoorimpressed(给……留下深刻印象)medeeply.8．Hedidallhecantoplease(使高兴)hisboss.9．Sheisawomanofgreatachievements(成就)．10．Weallhopethatyoucandeliver(发表)aspeechtous.Ⅱ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．Thesupermarketoffersvariousgoodstochoose，somoreandmorepeopleprefertoshopthere.答案：Thesupermarketoffersvariousgoodstochooseeq\a\vs4\al(∧,from)，somoreandmorepeopleprefertoshopthere.2．Ateam，consistedoftwodoctorsandthreepolicemen，wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.答案：Ateam，eq\a\vs4\al(∧,which)或eq\f(consisted,consisting)oftwodoctorsandthreepolicemen，wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.3．Ifyou'refreeattwoo'clockonFriday，Ishallbedelightfultoshowyouaroundthecity.答案：Ifyou'refreeattwoo'clockonFriday，Ishallbeeq\f(delightful,delighted)toshowyouaroundthecity.4．Hehasgotatelescope，butdoesnotknowhowtodowithit.答案：Hehasgotatelescope，butdoesnotknoweq\f(how,what)todowithit.5．Devotingtohisscientificwork，hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs.答案：eq\f(Devoting,Devoted)或eq\a\vs4\al(∧,himself)tohisscientificwork，hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs.Ⅲ.熟词生义(根据语境写出加黑词的词性及词义)1．engage(熟义：vt.从事)Apersonalcomputerengageshisinterestnow.vt.吸引2．escape(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)Hisnameescapesmeforthemoment.v.被忘掉；被忽视3．excuse(熟义：n.借口v．原谅)Whaleyrecallshowatthebeginningoftheyear，whencalledupontoread，Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothebathroom.v.允许……离开4．express(熟义：v.表达)IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai？n.快车5．explode(熟义：v.爆炸，爆裂)I'mabouttoexplode！Hebrokemyviolin.v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆Ⅳ.重点句式1．据说这里的大部分人骑自行车上班而不是开车。(ratherthan)Itissaidthatmostpeopleheregotoworkbybicyclerather__than__by__car．