被动语态讲解各种时态得被动语态结构:Theboybroketheglass、主动语态与被动语态对照表1、Theymakeshoesinthatfactory、主语+及物动词+宾语2、Theyboughttenputerslastterm、Tomwillcleantheroomtomorrow、3、AmycantakegoodcareofGina、5、Someworkersarepaintingtheroomsnow、7、Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat8:00lastnight、6、Wehavemadetwentymorekeys、大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流请将下列主动语态变成被动语态1、Lucyboughtsomefruit、Somefruit________________Lucy、2、UncleWangwaterstheflowerseveryday、Theflowers______________UncleWangeveryday、3、Didtheybuildthebridgein1998?____thebridge_____in1998?4、WhendidLuXunwritethesebooks?When_____thesebooks___________LuXun?5、Thefarmersdon’tgrowapplesonthefarm、Apples__________onthefarm、6、Theydidn’tcleantheclassroomyesterday、Theclassroom_______________yesterday、带情态动词得被动语态1、Youcandotheworkallbyyourself、Thework_______________allbyyourself、2、Wemustplantmoretrees、Moretrees__________________、3、Weshoulddigalargehole、Alargehole______________、4、Canweputourbikeshere?_____ourbikes_________here?5、Youmustn’tthrowrubbishhere、Rubbish_________________here、6、Wecan’tseemanystars、Manystars___________________、在被动语态中要注意得问题注意pass,show,send…Hegavemeabeautifulpresent、Iwasgivenabeautifulpresentbyhim、Abeautifulpresentwasgiventome、感官动词(hear,see,watch,feel,notice等)与使役动词(let,makehave等)在主动语态中后接不带to得动词不定式,但就是改为被动语态时,把to加在动词原形之前、1、Theteachersoftenmakeusreadbooksinthemorning、Weareoftenmadetoreadbooksinthemorningbytheteachers、2、Wenoticedhimtalkwithmybrotherjustnow、Hewasnoticedtotalkwithmybrotherjustnow、3、WesawherhelpTomwhenweentertheroom、ShewasseentohelpTomwhenweentertheroom、4、Imadehimstopwhilehewasdoingthework、Hewasmadetostopwhilehewasdoingthework、3主动句中含有宾语补足语句子得被动语态:把人变为主语Mothertoldmenottobelate、Iwastoldnottobelatebymother、Isawmotherplantingflowersinthegarden、Motherwasseenplantingflowersinthegarden、必背！4短语动词得被动语态Icantakegoodcareofthebaby、Thebabycanbetakengoodcareof、Weshouldspeaktotheoldpolitely、Theoldshouldbespokentopolitely、Therainstopped、e、g、Atrafficaccident________(happen)justnow、三、汉语中含有“据说”、“据悉”、“有人说”、“大家说”等时。例如:Iti