现在分词短语作伴随状语现在分词短语作伴随状语伴随状语出现的条件是：1)由一个(yīɡè)主语发出两个动作2)或同一个(yīɡè)主语处于两种状态，3)或同一个(yīɡè)主语发出一个(yīɡè)动作时又伴随有某一种状态。伴随状语的逻辑主语一般情况下必须是全句的主语，伴随状语与谓语动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的。“Can'tyouread?”Marysaidangrilypointingtothenotice.Shecamerunningtowardsme.Thechildrenranoutoftheroom,laughingandtalkinghappily.Theystoodthereforanhour,watchingthegame.Shesatatthedeskreadinganewspaper.Travelingbyjeep,wevisitedanumberofcities.Followingtheguide,theystartedtoclimb.伴随状语首先是一种状语，用来修饰动词的，同时是表示与谓语(wèiyǔ)动词同时进行，即伴随着谓语(wèiyǔ)动词的动作同时进行。如：Hesaiditangrilypointingatthenoticeonthewall.这里，point与said同时进行，因此，pointing在这里是现在分词作伴随状语，表示主动和正在进行。eg:1.Hedieddoingwhatmadehimhappiest.2.Helaughedlookingatthefunnyboy.3.Tonycameintotheroom,singinganddancing.1.________(hear)thebell,thestudentsentertheclassroom.2.Marysatonthesofa,________(watch)TV.3.Hestood________(lean)againstthewall.4._______(lift)myhead,Iwatchthebrightmoonlight.______(lower)myhead,IdreamthatI’mhome.5.Shereturnedhome,______(carry)alotofbooks.6.Helayonthegrass,______(stare)attheskyforalongtime.7.Hesatthere_______(think),withhisheadonhishands.8.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,_________(prepare)alongspeechforthepresident.9.Helayonthegrass_______(read)anovel.10.Fourpeopleenteredtheroom______(look)aroundinacuriousway.感谢您的观看(guānkàn)！