七年级英语上册Unit1Youandme知识点【Usefulexpressions】1.Goodmorning.早上好2.makefriends交朋友3.gettoknow认识，了解4.eachother互相，彼此5.fullname全名6.lastname/familyname姓7.classteacher班主任8.firstname名字9.befrom=efrom来自10.inthesameclass在同一个班11.favouritecolour最喜爱的颜色12.livein居住13.speakChinese说中文14.wanttodosth.想做某事15.playtheguitarintheschoolband在学校乐队弹吉他16.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，愿意做某事17.writetosb.给某人写信18.makemistakes犯错19.alot很，非常【Targetsentences】1.Nicetomeetyou.2.Howdoyouspellyourname?3.Whereareyoufrom?4.Goodmorning.5.MayIhaveyourname?6.Howoldareyou?7.Whatclassareyouin?8.Peter'sfullnameisPeterBrown/Green.9.MeimeiisinClass1/2,Grade7/8.10.Ella'slastnameisSmith/liller.11.Ellais12/13yearsold.12.Peter,thisisourEnglishteacher,MrSmith.13.Who'syourclassteacher?【Languagepoints】1.Peter'sfullnameisPeterBrownfirstname/lastname名字/姓1)first第一；last最后的;末尾的2)firstname名字；lastname姓3)firstname相当于givenname；lastname相当于familyname，fullname意为“全名”。HisfullnameisPeterBrown.Peterishisfirstname,andBrownishislastname.他的全名是皮特•布朗。皮特是他的名字，布朗是他的姓。2.thisismynewfriend（1）用于介绍人或物ThisismyfriendJane.（2）friendn.朋友，作名词，常用短语：makefriends(with...)（和……）交朋友。Lanlanlikesmakingfriends.【拓展】friendly是friend的形容词形式，意为“友好的”。befriendlyto意为“对……友好”。TheEnglishteacherisfriendlytous.3.He'sfromtheUS.befrom=efrom来自I'mfromChina.=IefromChina.She'sfromEngland.=SheesfromEngland.4.What/Whichclassareyouin,Peter?What/Whichclass哪个班，回答时class首字母通常大写。如果有年级，则是班级在前，年级在后。What/Whichclassareyouin,Peter?I'minClass1.What/Whichclassisyoursisterin?SheisinClass2,Grade7.5.Who'syourclassteacher?who是疑问代词，意为“谁”，常用在句首引导特殊疑问句，对人进行提问。主语是单数时，be动词用is；主语是复数时，be动词用are。—Whoisthatman?—Heismyuncle.—Whoarethetwogirls?—They’reMaryandLinda.6.lliveinSingaporewithmybigfamily(1)livein居住在;后常接大地方（国家，城市，城镇）MygrandparentsliveinBeijing.(2)liveat居住在；后接具体的小地方（某某街，路等）ShelivesatZhongshanRoad(3)liveon居住在；可接楼层Iliveonthesixteenthfloor.7.SheevenspeakssomeChinese!speakv.讲话speaktosb.通某人说话Mary,pleaseehere,Iwanttospeaktoyou.speak+语言讲某种语言Sh