新概念英语第一册经典短语1.双宾动词：givesbsth给某人某物givemeabook;=givesthtosb把某物给某人giveabooktohimshow/sendsbsth展示/发送给某人某物=show/sendsthtosb把某物展示/发送给某人2,地点介词in+大地点at+小地点liveat小地点()/in(大地点)住在…arriveat/in到达…stayat/in呆在…3.takesbto地点+送某人去某地Myfathertakesmetoschooleveryday.4.wantsth想要某物Iwantsomemilk.Wanttodosth想要做某事Shewantstobuyanewbook.Wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事Theywantmetoopenthedoor.do/doesnotwantsbtodosth不想要某人做某事Idonotwantyoutomissthetrain.5.getup起床Ialwaysgetupat7:00.6.keepsth+adj.保持某物的…….Keepthefloorclean7.beabsent(from)缺席Iwasabsentfromschoolyesterday.8.onthe/one’swayto在去……的路上Onthewayhome(toschool),Imetanoldfriend.Onthetrainto在去……的火车上9.loseone’sway迷路=belostIlostmyway.=Iwaslost10.saytooneself自言自语“Icanwin”Isaidtomyself11.putsthinto把……放到……Iputsomemoneyintomypocket.Iputsomebooksintomybag.12.takeout取出Hetookoutanotebookandwrotethemdown,13.putonyourcoat穿上takeoffyourshoes脱掉turnon打开turnoff关掉putyourcoatontakeyourshoesoffputitontakethemoff（名词可后可中间，代词只能放中间）14.beafraidofsth害怕Iamafraidofdog.beafraid(that)+宾从恐怕……Iamafraidthatitwillraintomorrow.I’mafraidthatIcan’tdoit.15.buysthforsb为某人买某物Iboughtapresentforyou.buysthfromsb从某人那买某物SheboughtatiefromTony.16.hundredsof数以百计thousandsof数以千计.17．Beinfashion时髦Jeansarealwaysinfashion.Beoutoffashion过时Skirtsareoutoffashionthisyear.18.till(until直到)Icanarrivetill(until)3:00thisafternoom.Not……until直到..才Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkuntil10:00intheevening.19.许多alotofwater（不可数）oranges（可数）manyapples（可数）muchmeat（不可数）plentyoftime（不可数）/tomatoes（可数）20.not……atall根本不Idon’tknowheratall.Idon’twanttotalkwithhimatall.21.havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/ameal/aswim/abath/alesson/aholiday/agoodtime.have可替换其他词，表达意思。22.bereadyforsth准备好I’mreadyfordinner.bereadytodosth准备好做某事Sheisreadytogoout.23.Ietsbdosth让某人做某事Let’sgotoschoolatonce.Lethergoout.24.havebeento到过；去过（未回）havegoneto去了（已回）Ihaveneverbeentoshanghai.Myfatherisn’tathome.Hehasgonetoshanghai.25.allthetime一直26.take/bringsbto地点+带某人去（来）某地take/bringsthto带走来某物给某人sb27.haveatry试一试trytod