会计学2.全部否定英语(yīnꞬyǔ)中表示全部否定常用no,not,none,nobody,nothing,nowhere,neither,never等。a.Wecouldn’teatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad____moneyonus.(91MET)A.all;noB.any;noC.none;anyD.noone;anyb.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday.Tomydisappointment,_______ofthemansweredit.(2005福建)A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.nobody3.半否定表示整个(zhěnggè)句子的意思接近于否定。常用的半否定副词有：hardly,scarcely,barely,rarely,seldom,only,little,few等。a.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,______?(2009湖南)A.couldyouB.couldn’tIC.couldn’tweD.couldweb.Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?（2009上海）A.hasn’tsheB.hassheC.isn’tsheD.isshe4.双重否定双重否定是指同一个句子中出现两个否定词，即否定之否定。双重否定句表示的意思时肯定的，通常(tōngcháng)比肯定句的语气要重。Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe____itwithoutyou.（2008山东）A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged5.否定转移(zhuǎnyí)否定转移(zhuǎnyí)是指将think,believe,suppose,expect,fancy,imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移(zhuǎnyí)到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,_______?(2001上海)A．doIB.don’tIC.willtheyD.won’tthey二．通过特定词汇构成的否定。1.形容词（短语）常见(chánꞬjiàn)有：farfrom(一点也不),freefrom(不受……影响)，safefrom(免于),shortof(缺少),ignorantof(不知道),independentof(不受……的支配),impatientof(对……不耐烦),blindto(看不见),absentfrom,differentfrom,reluctantto,deadto(对……没反应)Theartshowwas____beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.(2009天津)A.farfromB.alongwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof2.副词(fùcí)(短语)常见的有：muchless(更不应说),stillless(更不应说),letalone(更不应说),not…atall,not…intheleast,notabit(=notatall)注意与notalittle(=very)的区别。She'stooshytoaskastrangerthetime,_________speaktoaroomfullofpeople.A.stilllessB.lessthanC.nolessthanD.moreless3.介词(短语)常见(chánɡjiàn)的有：past(超过)，above(超出……之外),without,beyond,butfor(要不是),insteadof,invain(徒劳),inthedark,ataloss,inspiteof,outof,outofthequestion(不可能),anythingbut绝对不,bynomeans（绝不），nolonger,onnoaccount(决不),undernocircumstance(决不),atnotime。---Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?---Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged__________.(2008江苏)A.beyondreachB.beyondrepairC.beyondcontrolD.beyonddescriptionI’vetriedveryhardtoimprov