Unit1短语、词汇、知识点梳理一、第一单元短语皇帝的新衣theking’snewclothes很久很久以前longlongago有一个国王therewasaking某一天oneday两个男子/女子twomen/women拜访国王visittheking为你做新衣服makenewclothesforyou给国王看他的新衣showthekinghisnewclothes试穿tryon这些魔法衣thesemagicclothes聪明的人cleverpeople愚蠢的人foolishpeople看见他们seethem穿过城市walkthroughthecity穿着他的新衣inhisnewclothes/wearhisnewclothes有许多人therewerealotofpeople在街上inthestreet看着国王lookattheking多么漂亮的衣服啊！Whatbeautifulclothes!=Howbeautifultheclothesare!一个小男孩alittleboy指着国王pointat/totheking嘲笑他laughathim非常合身fitwell今天下午thisafternoon一张来自我好友Mark的卡片acardfrommygoodfriendMark来参加我的聚会cometomyparty在四点半athalfpastfour在公园里inthepark一个美国牛仔anAmericancowboy穿着牛仔裤wearjeans一个苏格兰男士aScottishman穿一条苏格兰裙wearakilt狐狸老师和她的学生们MissFoxandherstudents讲故事tellastory每个学生说一个句子。Eachstudentsaysonesentence.在山上onthemountain下一句thenextsentence给男孩讲了一个故事telltheboyastory轮到Bobby了。ItisBobby’sturn.努力地想thinkhard下一句是什么？What’snext?不得不重新开始讲故事havetostartthestoryagain住在森林里liveintheforest在狮子的房子前面infrontofthelion’shouse在房子旁边散步walkbythehouse愤怒的狮子theangrylion对着老人大喊shoutattheoldman把你的孩子给我givemeyourchild=giveyourchildtome一个美丽的女孩abeautifulgirl和狮子住在一起livewiththelion对她很好benicetoher生病了besick/beill照顾他lookafterhim变成一个王子turnintoaprince背诵课文recitethetext二、第一单元词汇1.很久以前longlongago/onceuponatime2.有魔力的magic3.聪明的clever4.愚蠢的foolish5.穿过through6.笑，大笑laugh7.穿wear8.讲，叙述tell9.每个each10.说say11.句子sentence12.迅速的，快的quick13.下一个next14.小的little15.机会turn16.想，思考think17.努力地，费劲地hard18.孩子child(复数children)19.变成turninto三、第一单元知识点梳理1、therebe结构在一般过去时的各种句型转换：Therebe结构的组成：Therebe+名词短语+方位短语.(数量词+名词)(1)肯定句：e.g.:Longlongago,therewasaking./Therewerealotofpeopleinthestreet.(2)否定句：在be动词was或were后+not,some要改成any.e.g.:Thereweresomepeopleinthestreet.(否定句)Therewerenotanypeopleinthestreet.(3)一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答：e.g.:A:Wasthereahouseonthemountain?B:Yes,therewas./No,therewasn’t.(4)有关therebe的特殊疑问句的问答：A1：Whatwasinfrontofthelion’shouse?(针对名词短语提问)B1:Thereweresomeflowers.A2:Howmanyhouseswerethereonthemountain?（针对数量