rénzhīchūxìngběnshànxìngxiāngjìnxíxiāngyuǎn人之初,性本善。性相近,习相远。gǒubújiàoxìngnǎiqiānjiàozhīdàoguìyǐzhuān苟不教,性乃迁。教之道,贵以专。xīmèngmǔzélínchǔzǐbùxuéduànjīzhù昔孟母,择邻处。子不学,断机杼。dòuyānshānyǒuyìfāngjiàowǔzǐmíngjùyáng窦燕山,有义方。教五子,名俱扬。yǎngbújiàofùzhīguòjiàobùyánshīzhīduò养不教,父之过。教不严,师之惰。zǐbùxuéfēisuǒyíyòubùxuélǎohéwéi子不学,非所宜。幼不学,老何为。yùbùzhuóbùchéngqìrénbùxuébùzhīyì玉不琢,不成器。人不学,不知义。wéirénzǐfāngshàoshíqīnshīyǒuxílǐyí为人子,方少时。亲师友,习礼仪。xiāngjiǔlíngnéngwēnxíxiàoyúqīnsuǒdāngzhí香九龄,能温席。孝于亲,所当执。róngsìsuìnéngrànglítìyúzhǎngyíxiānzhī融四岁,能让梨。弟于长,宜先知。shǒuxiàotìcìjiànwénzhīmǒushùshímǒuwén首孝悌,次见闻。知某数,识某文。yīérshíshíérbǎibǎiérqiānqiānérwàn一而十,十而百。百而千,千而万。sāncáizhětiāndìrénsānguāngzhěrìyuèxīng三才者,天地人。三光者,日月星。sāngāngzhějūnchényìfùzǐqīnfūfùshùn三纲者,君臣义。父子亲,夫妇顺。yuēchūnxiàyuēqiūdōngcǐsìshíyùnbùqióng曰春夏,曰秋冬。此四时,运不穷。yuēnánběiyuēxīdōngcǐsìfāngyìnghūzhōng曰南北,曰西东。此四方,应乎中。yuēshuǐhuǒmùjīntǔcǐwǔxíngběnhūshù曰水火,木金土。此五行,本乎数。yuērényìlǐzhìxìncǐwǔchángbùróngwěn曰仁义,礼智信。此五常,不容紊。dàoliángshūmàishǔjìcǐliùgǔrénsuǒshí稻粱菽,麦黍稷。此六谷,人所食。mǎniúyángjīquǎnshǐcǐliùchùrénsuǒsì马牛羊,鸡犬豕。此六畜,人所饲。yuēxǐnùyuēāijùàiwùyùqīqíngjù曰喜怒,曰哀惧。爱恶欲,七情具。páotǔgémùshíjīnsīyǔzhúnǎibāyīn匏土革,木石金。丝与竹,乃八音。gāozēngzǔfùérshēnshēnérzǐzǐérsūn高曾祖,父而身。身而子,子而孙。zìzǐsūnzhìxuánzēngnǎijiǔzúrénzhīlún自子孙,至玄曾。乃九族,人之伦。fùzǐēnfūfùcóngxiōngzéyǒudìzégōng父子恩,夫妇从。兄则友,弟则恭。zhǎngyòuxùyǒuyǔpéngjūnzéjìngchénzézhōng长幼序,友与朋。君则敬,臣则忠。cǐshíyìrénsuǒtóngfánxùnméngxūjiǎngjiū此十义,人所同。凡训蒙,须讲究。xiángxùngǔmíngjùdòuwéixuézhěbìyǒuchū详训诂,明句读。为学者,必有初。xiǎoxuézhōngzhìsìshūlúnyǔzhěèrshípiān小学终,至四书。论语者,二十篇。qúndìzǐjìshànyánmèngzǐzhěqīpiānzhǐ群弟子,记善言。孟子者,七篇止。jiǎngdàodéshuōrényìzuòzhōngyōngzǐsībǐ讲道德,说仁义。作中庸,子思笔。zhōngbùpiānyōngbúyìzuòtàxuénǎizēngzǐ中不偏,庸不易。作大学,乃曾子。zìxiūqízhìpíngzhìxiàojīngtōngsìshūshú自修齐,至平治。孝经通,四书熟。rúliùjīngshǐkědúshīshūyìlǐchūnqiū如六经,始可读。诗书易,礼春秋。hàoliùjīngdāngjiǎngqiūyǒuliánshānyǒuguīcáng号六经,当讲求。有连山,有归藏。yǒuzhōuyìsānyìxiángyǒudiǎnmóyǒuxùngào有周易,三易详。有典谟,有训诰。yǒushìmìngshūzhīàowǒzhōugōngzuòzhōulǐ有誓命,书之奥。我周公,作周礼。zhùliùguāncún