lesson29Newwordsandexpressions☆taxin.出租汽车taxidriver出租司机takeataxi/takeabus/takealift☆landvi.着陆Whoseplanelandedinthefield.☆ploughv.耕地n.犁farm农⽥☆lonelyadj.偏僻的，⼈迹罕见的lonely（⼈）孤独的/coldfishShefeltlonely.（感觉）（主观）Sheisalone.（事实）（客观）Homealone独⾃在家☆roofn.楼顶ceiling天花板raisetheroof喧哗，⼤声抱怨v.hittheceilling美⼝()勃然⼤怒，暴跳如雷☆blockn.⼀座⼤楼;块ablockofflats公寓楼officeblock办公楼☆flat公寓房n.apartment公寓（美）ablockofapartments公寓楼☆desertv.废弃n.沙漠（重⾳迁移）desertthehouse=lettheroomemptytext☆captain船长/机长☆calledcallsbsth.Theinstumentwascalledaclavichord.becalled被称为The'taxi'isasmallSwissaeroplanecalleda'PilatusPorter'called在此句中为过去分词过去分词作定语时，是作为被动语态来翻译的。-ing表⽰正在。IhaveacatcalledLucy.-ing;-ed是⾮谓语动词aploughedfield被耕过的⽥adesertedcarpark被废弃的车场writtenEnglish书⾯语spokenEnglish⼝语短语作定语时要后置araceacrosstheAtlantic(介词短语)单个的词作定语时可放前边★Themostsurprisingthingisthat...最让我惊讶的Tomysurprise,....surprising可以由其他词替换Themostexcitingthingisthat...ThehappiestthingisthatIcanstaywithmymother.☆the不能和所有格及形容词物主代词并存。☆from...to...从...到...☆sincethen/sofar/uptonowsincethen强调起点sofor/uptonow强调终点fromthen从...起sincethen从...起（到现在为⽌）bythen/bythattime到...为⽌☆flysbto..开飞机送某⼈去MyfrienddrovemetoTianjing.drivesbto...开车送某⼈去☆once⼀次onanotheroccasion还有⼀次onceimethimonthestreetandonanotheroccasionImethiminthelibrary.★once...andonanotheroccasion☆requestfrom来⾃某⼈的请求requestforsth.要求得到☆takesbtoschool送某⼈上学☆too在副词或形容词前表⽰否定含义very强调程度深too强调程度达到了⼈们不愿意去做veryexpensive买得起tooexpensive买不起Sepcialdifficulties☆refuse/denyrefuse拒绝deny否认refusetodosthdenydoing/从句☆bring/take/fetchbring带来（离说话⼈越来越）bringsthheretake拿⾛（离说话⼈越来越远）taketherefetch取来（去了再回来）双向动词☆sow/seedsow种下去seed把种⼦种下去☆spot=place