仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习（一）一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.如：1)HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.--IsheMr.Chen?--Yes,heis./No,heisn’tt.2)Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.--Areyouastudent?--Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.3)Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.--Aretheyteachers?--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.练习：（一）用连系动词be(am,is,are)的正确形式填空。1.______youfine?2.I_________Mr.Chen.3._____heyourmother?4.--______theyfromJapan?--Yes,they_______.5.You________ateacherandshe_____adoctor.6.Where_______Jackfrom?7.I_______fine,too.Thanks8.--Who_______this?--This________WangKang.9.--____youastudent?--Yes,I_____.10.--Where_______Beijing?--It_______inChina.11.--________RonaldoaBrazilian?--Yes,he___.12.“I”______alsoaletter.13.YouandI_________students.14.Heandshe________friends.15.HeandI________teachers.（二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.Thatismyfootball.2.Thosearehisbooks.3.JimandTomaregoodfriends.4.MybirthdayisonNovember1st.5.Hissonistwelveyearsold.（三）将下面的句子变成否定句1.Hiscardisonthetable.2.Thesearemyparents.3.BobandTonyareourfriends.4.Thesethingsarefivedollars.5.Thegirlishissister.（四）划线提问1.Ourteachersareintheclassroom.2.Thegirl’stelephonenumberis032-55746.3.Herpenisblack.4.Thesesocksarefiveyuan.5.Theyarethirteenyearsold.二、可数名词的复数：（1）规则变化1）一般在名词词尾加--s，如：car----cars;apple---apples2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes;bus---buses;watch---watches.3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families.5）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life---lives.（2）不规则变化：如：mouse---mice；tooth---teeth;foot---feet；Chinese---Chinese,Japanese---Japanese；man---men;woman---women;child---children等练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1.teacher______2.class______3.name______4.orange____5.number_______6.apple_____7.bus_______8.erase____9.photo_____10.tomato______11.country_____12.friend____13.knife_____14.foot____15.boy____16.mouse____17.toy____18.factory_____19.family____20.monkey_____21.wish____22.Thereissome_______ontheplate.A