词缀变化归纳动词变名词1.v+ment结尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement//advertisingagree—(in)agreementapartment公寓amuse-amusement娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitmentcompliment称赞，恭维develop---developmentdisagree—disagreementdepartment局，部experiment实验，试验equip装备---equipment装备，器材govern统治—government政府manage---management经营管理announce—announcement宣布require-requirementencourage-encouragementexcite-excitementmove—movementagree-agreementimprove-improvement2．V+tion结尾attract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion结论compete—competition竞争，比赛discuss—discussion讨论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描写，描绘express表达----expression词语；表达方式graduate毕业—graduationoperate操作，动手术—operationorganize----organizationinstruct—instruction指导，介绍invent—inventor/inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞-pollute----pollution污染predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciationresolve决心-----resolution决心permit允许-----permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution解决方法realize-realizationrelax-relaxationcreate-creationproduce-productionexhibit-exhibitiontranslate-translationimagine-imaginationconsider-considerationappreciate-appreciationdonate-donationattract-attractioncollect-collectioncollectoradd-additionact-actionexplain-explanation3.sion结尾decide-decisiondiscuss-discussionpermit-permissioninclude-inclusion4.ty结尾able-abilitydifficult-difficultyreal-realitybeautiful-beautypossible-possibilitysafe-safetypopular-popularityhonest-honestytour-touristy(游客众多的)act-activitysimilar-similarity5.ce结尾choose-choicedifferent-differenceimportant-importancepatient-patiencesilent-silenceserve-serviceconvenient-convenienceprefer-preferenceconfident-confidence6.th结尾deep-depthhealthy-healthyoung-youthtrue-truthdead-deathsouthern-southnorthern-north7．V+ance结尾appear—appearance外貌，出现perform----performance演出8．V+ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend结束----ending结尾，结局train训练---trainingmean----meaning意义say----