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契诃夫英文简介安东·巴甫洛维奇·契诃夫简介AntonioPavlovich(hì)(January29,1860-July15,1904)isRussia'sworld-classshortstorymaster,isthelastoneofthelate19thcenturyRussiaCriticismofrealismartmaster,andtheFrenchwriterMaupassantandAmericanwriterOuHenrycalled"theworld'sthreeshortnovelists",isastrongsenseofhumorwriter,hisnovelcompactrefining,concise,tothereadertoindependentthinkingOftheroom.Theplayhashadagreatinfluenceonthe19thcenturydrama.Heinsistedonthetraditionofrealism,focusingondescribingthedailylifeoftheRussianpeople,shapingthetypicalcharacterofthelittlepeople,totrulyreflectthesituationofRussiansocietyatthattime.Thetwomajorfeaturesofhisworkarethemockeryoftheuglyphenomenonandthedeepsympathyforthepoor,andhisworkmercilesslyexposestheirrationalsocialsystemandtheuglinessofthesocietyunderthetsarrule.HewasconsideredanoutstandingrepresentativeofRussianrealistliteratureattheendofthe19thcentury.安东·巴甫洛维奇·契诃夫生平经历In1860,Chekhov(Russian:АнтонПавловичЧехов)wasbornonJanuary29thintheRussiantownofRostovsk,Russia.Rankthreeinthesixchildrenlivingathome.Hisgrandfatherandhisfatherwereserfs,byvirtueoftheirownhardworkandwisdom,Chekhov'sgrandfatherYeGuofudeChekhovwhenhewasonbehalfoftheowneroftheownerofthesugarfactorymanager,andgraduallyaccumulatedasumMoney,andfinallyin1841forhisfamilyransom.Chekhov'sfather,PavierYeluoLuoweiqiChekhov,wasfreetomarryadaughternamedYevgeny'sclothingbusinessman,whowastheownerofthegrocerystoreinTaganroge.Orthodoxisverydevoutandevenfanatical,whichChekhovlatercompassionhasadeepimpact.Thefather'sshopisbleak,whichmakesChekhov'shardlifefromchildhood.Fatherisveryharshonthechild,oftenbeaten.Inspiteofthis,Chekhovisalwaysfilialtohisparents.Hismotheroftentellsstoriestohischildrenandspeakswell.Shespeaksmainlyofherandherclothingbusinessman'sfathertravelsthroughoutthestoryofRussia.Chekhovgrewuplikecomedyandperformance,whichlaidthefoundationforhislaterplaywright'sroad.Chekhovlatersaid:"Ourtalentfromourfather,butoursoulfromthemother."In1867,heenteredalocalGreekprimaryschool.In1879,Chekhovcompletedhigh
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