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职称英语考试理工B阅读题2018职称英语考试理工B阅读精选题Desiretoenhancetheenthusiasm,perseverancerubdownalp.以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2018职称英语考试理工B阅读精选题，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!Humansmightbethemosthighly-evolvedspeciesontheplanet,butmostanimalspossessskillswecanonlydreamofhaving.Imaginehowmuchelectricitywecouldsaveifwecouldseeinthedarkthewaycatsdo.Imagineleapingfromtreetotreelikeamonkey.Giraffes(长颈鹿),whichareotherwisecalmandgood-natured,sleeponly4.6hoursaday.Werealizedalong,longtimeagothatnatureprovidesthebestblueprint(蓝图)forinvention.We'veborrowedcanalsfrombeavers(河狸)andreflectorsfromcat'seyes.Althoughthewords"bionics"becamepopularonlyafterthe1960s,historyshowsthatnaturehasalwaysprovidedideasonsolvingeverydayproblems.Ourarchives(档案)don'tgobacktothetimeofLeonardodaVinciandhisbird-likeflyingmachines,butwecantakeyoutothelate19thcentury,whereweappliedthosesameprinciplesforbuildingourfirstpracticalairplanes.TopreparefortheirflightatKittyHawk,theWrightbrothersstudiedthemovementsofpigeonstofigureouthowtheystayedhighupwhentheywereheavierthanair.Theirsuccessinspiredscoresofsuccessorstoimproveontheairplanebystudyingvariousaspectsofnature.OneofOrvilleWright'spupilscaughtandstuffedseagullstoexaminetheirwingspan.Meanwhile,twoFrenchinventorsexaminedspinningsycamore(梧桐)seedsinanefforttoapplythosesamemotions,reversed,toahelicopter.Someexamplesaremoreobviousthanothers.TheoutsideoftheairplanedesignedbytheWrightbrotherslookslikeaminimalistic(简单抽象艺术)structure.Ontheotherhand,BarneyConnett'sfishsubmarine(潜水艇)actuallylookslikeafish.Somebio-inspiredconceptshaveyettobeinvented.Inthe1960s,theUSArmycommissionedseveraluniversityprofessorstoconductresearchonthemotorskillsofanimalsinhopeofapplyingthosesameabilitiestotanks.Tanksthatrunlikehorsesorjumplikegrasshoppers(蚂蚱)-soundsshocking,doesn'tit?Butimaginehowlifewouldchangeifwecouldachievethat.41."Cats","monkeys"and'giraffes"mentionedinparagraph1areexamplestoillustrateA.theyarehighly-evolvedspeciesashumans.B.an
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