英文赏析:雇主称工作态度才是关键英文赏析:雇主称工作态度才是关键Eightin10employersrateattitudeandgoodworkethicoverskillstogetafirstjobHavingagoodworkethicismoreimportantthanskillsinsecuringafirstjob,accordingtoanewstudy.Eightintenemployersratedattitudestoworkasimportantwhenrecruitingfor'entrylevel'posts,comparedtojust38percentwhonamedliteracyandnumeracy.ThereportfromtheCentreforSocialJusticethink-tankcomesjustdaysafterbusinessleadersbrandedmanyBritishyoungsterstoolazyandill-educatedtocompeteforjobs.TheywererespondingtoapleafromWorkandPensionsSecretaryIainDuncanSmith’sto‘giveouryoungpeopleachance,andnotfallbackonlabourfromabroad’.Thereportfoundthatpoorworkattitudesamongthelong-termjoblesswerethemajorbarriertotacklingunemployment.Itcalledforafourth'R'-responsibility-tobeaddedtoschools'traditionalcoresubjectsofreading,writingandarithmetic.Askedwhytheyturneddownapplicantsforunskilledjobsinsectorslikecatering,manufacturingandretailing,62percentofemployerscited'poorworkattitudeandethic'.Bossesblamed57percenton'poorpresentation',comparedtojust29percentwhocomplainedoflackofacademicskills.'Entrylevel'jobsofthiskindmakeupaboutone-thirdofthetotalUKworkforceof27million,butmanyaretakenbymigrantworkers,saidthereport.Around80percentofthejobscreatedunderLabourwenttomigrantworkers,andofficialfiguressuggestthefigurehasrisensincethecoalitiongovernmenttookpowerlastyear.TheCSJreportsaid:'Manyemployerstoldusthattheybelievestudentsshouldleaveeducation'workready'andthatcurrentlytoomanystudentsfallshort.'Timekeeping,self-awareness,confidence,presentation,communication,teamworkandanabilitytounderstandworkplacerelationshipsaretoooftenbelowthestandardrequired,particularlyinyoungerjobseekers.'TheeducationsystemneedstoalsofocusonthefourthR,responsibility,enablingyoungpeopletotakegreaterownershipovertheirfuture,toseekouttheinformationthattheyneedtomaketherightchoicesnow,andtounderstandhowtheirdecisionstodayarelikelytoaffecttheirfuture.'一项新研究显示，在应聘第一份工作时，良好的职业