初一英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.—Aretheseyourbrothers?—.A．Yes,theseareB．No,theseareC．Yes,theyaren’tD．No,theyaren’t【答案】D【解析】句意为---这些是你的兄弟吗？---不，不是。以“these”作主语的一般疑问句，回答时通常用代词“they”。肯定回答时，be动词用肯定式；否定回答时，be动词后加not。故选D。【考点】考查一般疑问句的回答。2.一一It’stwototwo.A．Whattimeisit?B．Whatisit?C．What’sthenumber?D．Howisthetime?【答案】A【解析】Whattimeisit?几点了；Whatisit?它是什么？What’sthenumber?什么号码；Howisthetime?时间怎么样？根据下文，差两分到两点。可知选A最符合语境。【考点】考查交际用语3.—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotothebusstation?—______.A．AbouttwentykilometersB．IridemybikeC．AbouthalfanhourbysubwayD．Igettherequickly【答案】C【解析】句意：到达公共汽车站花费你多长时间？乘地铁大约半个小时。A.Abouttwentykilometers大约20千米；B.Iridemy我骑自行车；bikeC.Abouthalfanhourbysubway乘地铁大约半个小时；D.Igettherequickly我很快的到那。Howlong提问多长，多久，结合句意，故选C。【考点】考查特殊疑问句的答语4.【1】That’sa________(fun)story.【答案】funny【解析】考查形容词及句意的理解。句意：那是一个有趣的故事。故填funny。【2】Theydo________(they)homeworkat8:00intheevening.【答案】their【解析】考查代词及句意的理解。句意：晚上八点他们做作业。Doone‘shomework。故填.their【3】Thesmalldogonlyhasthree________(tooth).【答案】teeth【解析】考查名词及句意的理解。句意：这个小狗仅有三颗牙。故填teeth。【4】IttakesHelenfiftyminutes(get)toschool.【答案】toget【解析】考查动词及句意的理解。句意：花费了海伦50分钟到学校。Itis形容词++todosth。故填toget。【5】Thanksfor(help)mestudyEnglish.【答案】helping【解析】考查动词及句意的理解。句意：谢谢你帮我学英语。Thankyoufordoing。故填.helping【6】Jane________(cross)thebridgetoschooleveryday.【答案】crosses【解析】考查副词及句意的理解。简每天穿过桥去上学。用副词修饰动词。故填quickly。【7】Theboatontheriverunsvery________(quick).【答案】quickly【解析】考查动词及句意的理解。句意;河里的船行驶的飞快。故填crosses。【8】HowdoesJimgettohis____________(grandparents)home?【答案】grandparents’【解析】考查名词及句意的理解。句意：吉姆怎样到了他的爷爷奶奶家？故填grandparents’。【9】.Whatabout____________(swim)withusthisafternoon?【答案】swimming【解析】考查动词及句意的理解。句意：今天下午和我们去游泳怎样？故填swimming。【10】Tomusuallygetsuplate.Hedoesn’thavetime______(eat)breakfast.【答案】toeat【解析】考查动词及句意的理解。句意：汤姆起床晚，他没有时间吃饭。故填toeat。【考点】单词填空。5.-MyfamilywillgotoHainantospendthewinterholiday.-Oh,wonderful!_______.A．HavefunB．SeeyouC．OKD．AllRight【答案】A【解析】句意:我家将要去海南度寒假。噢，太好了。祝玩得高兴！A.Havefun祝玩得高兴！