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中考英语考点聚焦二:代词【学习目标】1.掌握人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、反身代词、疑问代词和关系代词用法。2.熟练运用代词在句中主用作主语、宾语、定语或表语等的用法。【重点难点】代词在句中主用作主语、宾语、定语或表语【知识铺垫】1.TomandMikearegoodfriends.________oftenhelpeachother.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs2.—Excuseme,isthis________camera?—Yes,it’s________.A.your;myB.your;mineC.yours;myD.yours;mine3.Thingsmadebyhandareusuallymoreexpensivethanproducedinfactories.A.theseB.thisC.thatD.those4.—Whichofthesetwosweaterswillyoutake?—I’lltake.Theylooknearlythesame,andIjustneedone.A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.all5.—schoolbagisthis?—Iguessit’sLily’s.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Which【课堂探究】1.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.(“I”作主句和从句的主语)2.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.(“he”作主语,“me”作宾语)3.Itisimpolitetolaughatthem.(“it作主语,“them”作介词的宾语)4.Ifyourdictionaryisathome,youcanusehis.(“your”作定语,“his”作宾语)5.TheyarelearningEnglishbythemselves.(作介词的宾语)6.Helpyourselftosomefish.(作宾语)7.Imyselfcandoit.(作主语同位语)8.Throwitlikethis.(作宾语)9.Thosearehisparents.(作主语)10.Thatsweaterismuchmoreexpensive.(作定语)11.Everythinggoeswell.(作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式)12.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?(作主语,形容词修饰不定代词时形容词后置)13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?14.Whosedictionaryisit?15.It’sthemostbeautifulparkthatI’vevisited.(引导定语从句,先行词是“物”)16.Doyouknowthemanwhoistalkingtothosestudents?(引导定语从句,先行词是“人”)【达标练习】1.—Howmanyforeigncountrieshaveyoueverbeento?—.IonlystayinChina.A.NothingB.NooneC.ManyD.None2.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?—exceptsorry.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything3.TheletterIreceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.that4.—isyoursisterlike?—Sheisoutgoing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Which5.—HowmuchshouldIpayifIneedaround-tripticket?—40dollars,please.A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.All6.Shelikesthemusicshecansingalongwith.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.why7.isMr.Greenandismyuncle.A.This;thoseB.That;theseC.These;theseD.This;this8.—Doestheteacherknoweverybodyplantedthetrees?—Yes,hedoes.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.who9.—Susan,Iwon’tbebackfordinnerthisevening.—Don’tworry,Mom.Icantakecareof.A.yo