作业14词汇运用一、【解题步骤】1.审清题目要求，切勿盲目乱填；2.阅读全句，明确所给词性；3.运用语法综合分析，确定所给词的变化形式；4.注意词汇知识及习惯用法；5.确定答案后，再通读全句，看是否正确、通顺。二、【解题技巧】1.单词拼写(1)认真阅读全句，正确理解句意。(2)分析应填词充当的句子成分，正确判断其。(3)判断所填词应用的正确形式。若为名词，要考虑其单复数、可数还是不可数及其形式；若为动词，应注意人称、数、时态、及其谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，应注意是形容词还是副词；若为代词，应注意代词的各种形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意其变化。2.词性转换(1)根据语法确定词性。(2)根据句意确定词义，单词形式可作适当的变换。(3)形义结合，灵活运用。3.动词填空◆看是否有情态动词。◆看时间状语和句子的主语。◆看上下文或所给的语境。◆看句型或固定搭配。◆注意单词的词性变化。一、根据首字母填空。1．Theyaregoingtobmanytallbuildingsinthiscitynextyear.2．Chinesetraditionalarthasbeenpasseddownforthousandsofyearsandtonowtheisworld.s3．It’sagreathtobeinvitedtoattendsuchanimportantmeeting.4．Chinaisgoodatmakinghigh-technologypthatpeoplecanbuyeverywhere.5．Mr.Smith’sdaughterhadababygirl.Thebabyis.hisg二、根据汉语提示填空6．Hisgrandmotherisa(体贴人的)woman.7．Lisaknowsmynew(地址)andshedropsbymyhomeattimes.8．Ilikethe________角色()heplayedinthenewactionmovie..9．Ourschoolis________真正地()beautiful.Welikeit.10．Theriverisbadly(污染),sodon’tswimintheriver.11.Everyoneisthefirstresponsiblepersonfortheirownhealth.Healthismoreimportant财than___________(富).12．Sheis(逐步地)gettingusedtolivinginthecountryside.13．I（猜想）thatalltheticketssoldwilloutbebynowandyouneedn’tgothere.14．Yourfaceis(苍白的；灰白的)aschalk.What’sthematter?15．Whatdotheymeanby（取消）hisperformance?三、根据句意填空16．Everyclasswasabaddream.17．Theydon’tusuallysetrulesforme,andsinceI’magooddaughter,theyme.never18．ThehistoricalmovieFullRiverRed,byZhangYimou,hasreceivedmuchpraisefromtheChina’sfilmindustry.19．Ihaveneverbeenlateclassbefore.20．—Arethereanycluesforthebigfire?—Thepoliceconfirmthatthehousecaughtfirebydesignratherthan.by21．Timeismorethanmoney.Youcangetmoremoney,butyoucan’tgetmoretime.22．Jack’sbossdecidedtohimoffbecausehe’salwayslateforwork.23．Aftertheearthquake,wewerehappytoseeallthevillagers.were24．Itostayathomeratherthangooutonsuchasnowydayyesterday.25．BeijingistheofChina.Itisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.四、根据句意及音标填空26．His[ˈnɒlɪdʒ]ofmusicisextensive(广博的).27．S