2023-2024学年第一学期第八周第一次核心素养展示八年级英语科试卷一、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．（10分）Today,wearelivingarapid(快速的)life.Wealwaystrytogetthingsdone（1）.Onweekdays，wearebusy（2）orworking.（3）ftheproblemsisthatwedon'thaveenoughexercise.WeallknowAugust8thisNationalFitnessDay.Ifweexerciseforone（hour4）day,wewillworkhealthilyfor50yearsandliveahappylife.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhooftenexercise（5are）healthierthan________whodon't,whethertheydoitindoorsoroutdoors.Accordingtoasurvey,studentscan（6learn）andfeellessstressedwhentheyhavemoretimetoplaysportsatschool.Manyyoungwomenenjoydoingyoga(瑜伽)ordancingtorelaxandstay（thin.7）somehousewives’opinion,doinghouseworkisagoodwaytoburcalories(卡路里).Icankeepthem（8）whilegettingtheirhousetidy.Inorder（9）strongandfullofenergy,somemenlikerunning,ridingbicyclesorplayingballgames.Youwillbehealthybothinyourbodyandmindbydoingexercise.Thisweekend,don'tmakeanyplans,justgetup（early10）startexercising.（1）A.quickB.quicklyD.quicker（2）A.studyB.tostudyD.studying（3）A.FirstB.OneD.Once（4）A.aB.anD.the（5）A.thatB.theseD.those（6）A.goodB.betterD.best（7）A.InB.OnD.From（8）A.moveB.movingD.moves（9）A.beB.beingD.tobe（10）A.andB.butD.or二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。2．（10分）Nevergiveup!ThatisonelessonIlearnedwhenIwasveryyoung.Attheageoffour,notknowingasingle（11word）of,Istartedschool.（12I）felt_________becauseIcouldn'ttalktootherkids.MaybeIwasshybecauseInevergotusedtotalkingwithothers.IonlyknowSpanish,andEnglishisjustamixture(混合)of（13)________.WhentheteacherspokeEnglish,hiswordsbecamefasterandfasterandthenbecameatornado(龙卷风)rippingthroughmymind.Iwasunableto（14）.IgotsoconfusedandIdidn'tknowwhattodo.Isometimesfeltlikecrying,butIkepttellingmyselfnevertogiveup.IstartedtolearnEnglishhard.Attheendoftheyear,Icouldunderstand,read,speakandwriteEnglish.ThenextyearImetmyfriendJack.Itwashisfirstyearofschoolandhe（didn't15）Englishlikemeinthebeginning,soIstarted（to16）himthisdifficultlanguage.At