品质名词（中英对照）AABCanalysisABC分析Abnormality不正常性Abscissa横坐标Absolutedeviation绝对离差Absolutedispersion绝对离势Absoluteerror绝对误差Absolutefrequency绝对次数Absolutenumber绝对数Absolutereliability绝对可靠度Absoluteterm绝对项Absolutevalue绝对值Absolutevariation绝对变异Abstractnumber抽象数Abstractunit抽象单位Acceleratedfactor加速系数，加速因子Acceleratedlifetest加速寿命试验Acceleratedtest加速试验Acceleration加速度Acceptablelimit允收界限Acceptableprocess允收制程水平Acceptablequality允收品质Acceptablequalitylevel(AQL)允收质量水平Acceptablereliabilitylevel(ARL)允收可靠度水平Acceptability允收性Acceptabilitycriterion允收标准Acceptance允收，验收Acceptance,probabilityof允收机率Acceptance,regionof允收区域Acceptanceandrejectioncriteria允收与拒收准则Acceptanceboundary允收界限Acceptancecoefficient允收系数Acceptancecontrolchart验收管制图Acceptancecost验收费用Acceptancecriteria允收准则Acceptanceerror允收误差Acceptanceinspection验收检验Acceptancelimit允收界限Acceptanceline允收线Acceptancenumber允收（不良品）数Acceptanceplan验收计划Acceptanceprocedure验收程序Acceptance/rectificationscheme允收/精选方案Acceptancesampling,attribute计数值验收抽样Acceptancesampling,variable计量值验收抽样Acceptancesamplingplan验收抽样计划Acceptancesamplingscheme验收抽样方案Acceptancetest验收试验Acceptancevalue允收值Acceptancezone允收区域Acceptanceproduct允收品Acceptinglot允收批Accesstime接近时间，故障诊断时间Accessibility可接近性Accidentrate意外率Accidentalerror偶误，偶然误差Accidentalfluctuation偶然波动Accidentalmovement意外移动Accountingtest验算（决算）试验Accumulatedoperatingtime累积操作时间Accuracy准确度Accuracyofdata数据准确度Accuracyofestimation估计准确度Accuracyofthemean平均数准确度Achievedavailability实际可用度Action行动，措施Action,corrective矫正行动（措施）Actioncontrolchart行动管制图Actionlimit行动界限Activeline行动线Activemaintenancetime实际维护时间Activeparallelredundancy主动并复联（置）Activepreventivemaintenance现行预防维护时间Activeredundancy主动复联（置）Activerepairtime实际修复时间Activestandby主动备用Activetime运用时间Actualfrequency实际次数Actuallimit实际界限Actualrange实际全距Actualvalue实际值Adaptability可适应性Adaptivecontrol修改管制Additiontheorem加法定理Ad