Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Tomisgoingtoclimbthemountainwithhisparents.CanIgotoo,Mom?—________Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A．Willyou？B．Whynot?C．Ihopeso.D．I'mafraidnot.解析：由答句Waittillyouareoldenough看出，说话者不同意对方去爬山，因而选D项。I'mafraidnot“恐怕不行”。答案：D2．(2012·宁德质检)EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney­makingjobsthey________beforeleavingtheirhometowns.A．promisedB．werepromisedC．havepromisedD．havebeenpromised解析：考查时态和语态。句意：每年都有大批农民到深圳打工赚钱，在离开家乡之前他们已被承诺可以获得这些工作机会。本句中含有定语从句，修饰jobs。promisesb.sth.意为“答应某人某事”，此处应用被动语态，并且动作发生在主句中的动作发生之前，应选D项。答案：D3．—Didn'tyouforgettoincludeyourlivingexpensesinyourbudget?—No.That________intoconsideration.A．hasbeentakenB．hastakenC．isbeingtakenD．takes解析：根据答句中的No可知，答话人并未忘记在预算中考虑生活费，是已经完成并对现在有影响的动作，故用现在完成时，且答语中的that指代“生活费”，与take之间为被动关系，故选A项。答案：A4．Anexpertswimmerisemployedto________otherswimmersattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.A．turnoverB．watchoverC．gooverD．thinkover解析：watchover表示“照顾；看守”，符合句意。turnover“翻转；移交”；goover“复习；浏览；查阅”；thinkover“仔细思考”。答案：B5．(2012·福州模拟)Withalotofthings________，Johnwillhaveadifficulttime.A．todealwithB．dealwithC．dealingwithD．dealtwith解析：考查“with＋名词＋动词不定式”的复合结构。根据句中所用的一般将来时可判断复合结构中用动词不定式，表示将要发生的动作。答案：A6．—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly________thatIdidn'tmakeoutwhathisfacewaslike.A．didthecarspeedbyB．thecarspeedbyC．doesthecarspeedbyD．thecarspeedsby解析：考查倒装句用法。在so＋adj./adv.＋that...从句中，如果把so＋adj./adv.放到句首，则主句要用部分倒装，根据句中语境可以看出为过去时态，故正确选项为A。答案：A7．(2012·黄冈模拟)________，itisagoodthingIdidnotgetthepostIhadappliedfor,thoughImustadmitthatIwasdisappointedatthetime.A．BythewayB．InawayC．InthewayD．Innoway解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管我必须承认当时很失望，但在某种程度上，我没有得到我所申请的职位是一件好事。bytheway“顺便说”；inaway“在某种程度上”；intheway“妨碍；拦路”；innoway“决不”。答案：B8．—Youvisitedthemanwhosavedyoursonyesterday.—Yes.Iwantedtoexpressmythankstohim________.A．generallyB．personallyC．secretlyD．adequately解析：考查副词辨析。句意：“昨天你去拜访了救你儿子的那个人。”“是的，我想当面向他致谢。”personally“亲自地；当面地；就自己而言”；generally“一般；通常”；secretly“秘密地”；adequately“充足地；丰富地”。答案：B9．Itisalongtime________theyseparated,butitwon