职称英语考试《综合类》模拟试题2017职称英语考试《综合类》模拟试题考试的通过离不开大量的习题练习，习题练习的过程可以加深对知识点的记忆。下面是小编整理的2017职称英语考试《综合类》模拟试题，希望对大家有用，更多消息请关注应届毕业生网。阅读判断PlantsandMankindBotany,thestudyofplants,occupiesapeculiarpositioninthehistoryofhumanknowledge.Wedon'tknowwhatourStoneAge1ancestorsknewaboutplants,butfromwhatwecanobserveofpreindustrialsocietiesthatstillexist,adetailedlearningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustbeextremelyancient2.Thisislogical.Plantsarethebasisofthefoodpyramidforalllivingthings,evenforotherplants.Theyhavealwaysbeenenormouslyimportanttothewelfareofpeople,notonlyforfood,butalsoforclothing,weapons,tools,dyes3,medicines,shelter,andmanyotherpurposes.TribeslivingtodayinthejungleoftheAmazon4recognizehundredsofplantsandknowmanypropertiesofeach.Tothembotanyhasnonameandisprobablynotevenrecognizedasaspecialbranchof"knowledge"atall.Unfortunately,themoreindustrializedwebecomethefartherawaywemovefromdirectcontactwithplants,andthelessdistinctourknowledgeofbotanygrows.Yeteveryonecomesunconsciouslyonanamazingamountofbotanicalknowledge5,andfewpeoplewillfailtorecognizearose,anapple,oranorchid6.WhenourNeolithic7ancestors,livingintheMiddleEastabout10,000yearsago,discoveredthatcertaingrassescouldbeharvestedandtheirseedsplantedforricheryieldsthenextseason,thefirstgreatstepinanewassociationofplantsandhumanswastaken.Grainswerediscoveredandfromthemflowedthemarvelofagriculture:cultivatedcrops.Fromthenon,humanswouldincreasinglytaketheirlivingfromthecontrolledproductionofafewplants,ratherthangettingalittlehereandalittletherefrommanyvarietiesthatgrewwildandtheaccumulatedknowledgeoftensofthousandsofyearsofexperienceandintimacywithplantsinthewildwouldbegintofadeaway8.词汇:botany['b?t?ni]n.植物学yield[ji:ld]n.产量，收益detailed['di:teild]adj.详细的，详尽的marvel['mɑ:v?l]n.令人惊奇的事(人)，奇迹property['pr?p?ti]n.(1)特征(2)财产，资产logical['l?d?ik?l]adj.逻辑的，合乎逻辑的variety[v?'rai?ti]n.(1)品种，变种(2)变化，多样化pyramid['pir?mid]n.金字塔职称英语考试welfare['welfε?]n.福利，幸福，康乐accumulate[?'kju:mjulei