职称英语卫生类阅读试题及答案.docx
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职称英语卫生类阅读试题及答案.docx

职称英语卫生类阅读试题及答案.docx

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职称英语卫生类阅读试题及答案2018年职称英语卫生类阅读精选试题及答案Onlytheywhofulfilltheirdutiesineverydaymatterswillfulfillthemongreatoccasions.以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2018年职称英语卫生类阅读精选试题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!NewFoodsandtheNewWorldInthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople---nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages---haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadeformtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondonshopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.IrelandbecamesodependentonitthatthousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedwhenthecropfailedduringthe"PotatoFamine"of1845-6,andthousandsmorewereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica.TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromsouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheoppositedirection.Brazilisnowtheworld’slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisanimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.ButitisnativetoEthiopia.ItwasfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400’s.AccordingtoanArabiclegend,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenagoatherdnamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredberriesonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe"wide-awake"feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?A)Food.B)Chocolate.C)Potato.D)Coffee2."Some"in"Somestillexisttoday"meansA)somecocoatrees.B)somechocolatedrinks.C)someshops.D)someSouthAmericanIndians.3.ThousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedduringthe"PotatoFamine"becauseA)theyweresodependentonthepotatothattheyrefusedtoeatanythingelse.B)theywereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica.C)theweatherconditionsinIrelandwerenotsuitableforgrowingthepotato.D)thepotatoharvestwasbad.4.CoffeeoriginallycamefromA)Brazil.B)Colombia.C)Ethiopia.D)Arabia.5.TheArabiclegendisusedtopr