英语四级完形填空学习教案.ppt
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英语四级完形填空学习教案.ppt

英语四级完形填空学习教案.ppt

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会计学第一(dìyī)部分一、完型填空题的设计(shèjì)一、完型填空题的设计(shèjì)一、完型填空题的设计(shèjì)二、完型填空题的做题步骤(bùzhòu)步骤1,通读全篇,把握总体(zǒngtǐ),了解知识背景。Threegirlswentwalkinginthewoods.Theywereenjoyingthemselvessomuchthattheyforgotthetimeandstayedtoolong.Adragonkidnappedthem.Astheywerebeingdraggedoff,theycriedforhelp.Threeheroesheardthecriesandsetofftheirhorsestorescuethegirls.接下来是什么呢?猜测(cāicè)内容Possibleresult:Theheroescameandfoughtwiththedragonandrescuedthegirls.Thentheheroesreturnedthedaughterstotheirplaces.Maybe,youcanguessthatthethreegirlsmarriedthethreemenrespectively.如果熟悉文章,那么文章内容与你头脑(tóunǎo)中的图式相结合,解题会势如破竹。又如:Writinginadiary,watchingtelevision,talkingwithfriends,speakingonthetelephone,andreadingamenu----whatdotheyhaveincommon?.…….Thus,________maybedefinedasthemeansbywhichpeopleexchangefeelingsandideaswitheachother.A.informationB.learningC.communicationD.acquisition步骤二,选择(xuǎnzé)答案。步骤三,为不确定答案(dáàn)寻找线索步骤五,核实答案1)所选是否符合本句内容,上下文连贯?2)所选是否符合某种固定搭配?3)所选是否符合某种句型、时态、语态的特殊要求?4)所选本身(běnshēn)或附近的词有无特殊要求,如有些动词后面只接动名词而不能接不定式。5)保持自信,不轻易否定所选。必要时对个别答案推敲,发现不妥,重新考虑,但应慎重,无确实把握,仍应相信第一印象。完型天空(tiānkōng)题的考查内容?词汇:四级完形考察词汇不外乎同义词、反义词、形近词,和词的精确用法。我们应该(yīnggāi)了解高频词的近义词、反义词,形近词和词汇的基本义。例如,1)Geographerscompareandcontrast________placesintheworld.A.similarB.variousC.distantD.famous2)Thefindings_______thatissuesoftrustandbetrayalarecentraltofriendship.A.secure(保护)B.assure(保证(bǎozhèng))C.confirm(证实)D.resolve(决心,解决)3)Thebigshops,beautifullydecoratedandbrightlylit,stayopenlongafterdark.ShopownerslikeChristmasbecauseitisatimewhenpeople_____presents.A.changeB.exchangeC.transfer(转移)D.transform(转变)词汇(cíhuì)第一、词义辨析(词)(单词的掌握,基本义)例1That“somethingspecial”wasmen–creativeindividualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew75ofpower,andestablishbusinessorganizationstoreshapesociety.A)origins(由来,出身)B)sourcesC)basesD)discoveries第二(dìèr)、形近词辨异例1Speakingquicklybutalmostinawhisper,she75everyonethatthepilothadfaintedandaskedifanyofthepassengersknewanythingaboutmachinesoratleasthowtodriveacar.A)inquiredB)insuredC)informedD)inst