四必修1Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhood(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·绵阳模拟)ClareVeltmanwaswalkingTeAraroa—the3000kmwalkingtrackfromCapeReingatoBluffwhenshespottedanobjectonthesand.“Therearenoshells(壳状物)alongthatpartofthebeachsowhenyoudoseeanobjectitcatchesyoureye,”shesaid.Itwasatag(标签)usedbyscientiststofollowsharksandincludedanumberenablingittobediscovered.“I’mawildlifescientistbytrade,soIknewwhatitwasandimmediatelythoughtaboutthepersonwaitingtogetthedataitholds.SoIputitinmypackanddecidedtodosomethingaboutitonceIgottoKaitaia.”ThetagwasusedbyNIWAaspartofaPacific-widestudy,contractedbytheWesternandCentralPacificFisheriesCommission,tomeasurethesurvivalrateofmakoandsilkysharksreturnedtotheseabycommerciallong-linefishers.Thestudyistryingtodeterminewhetherthewaysharksarecaughtandsetfreemakesadifferencetotheirsurvival.NIWAsharkresearcherWarrickLyonwasexcitedtogetthetagback.“Thisisthefirsttagoutof75thathavebeenplacedthathasbeenreturnedtoussincethestudybeganinMaylastyear.Itprovidesuswithreallydetailedvaluableinformationthatwewouldn’totherwisehaveaboutsharks.”Thetagwasplacedona2.5mmakosharkbyafisheriesobserverworkingoffNewCaledoniaonJuly3.Thesharkwasthensetfree.Asteelpininthetagisdesignedtobedestroyedbyseawaterafter60days,allowingthetagtofloattothesurfacefromwhereitstartsbroadcastingdatatoasatellitesystem.“Theinformationwegetfromthetagsincludesadailyreportofminimumandmaximumwatertemperatures,andmaximumdepth,ofthesharkwhilethetagwasattached.MrLyonsaysthereisatleastonesomewhereatLottinPoint,CapeRunawaywaitingtobefound.【文章大意】野生动物学家Veltman在海滩散步时,无意中发现了一只鲨鱼身上的标签,她知道这是鲨鱼研究者需要的东西,于是就将它交给了研究员Lyon,Lyon如获至宝。因为这个标签会给他们研究鲨鱼带来很多珍贵的信息。1.HowdidVeltmanfeelwhenshesawtheobjectonthebeach?A.Curious.B.Comfortable.C.Lucky.D.Fearful.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段“...sowhenyoudoseeanobjectitcatchesyoureye,”信息可知,当她看到海滩上这个物件(标签)时,立即吸引了她的注意力,说明她对这个标签很好奇,因为这个海滩上没有壳状物这类的东西。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”refertoinParagraph3?A.Doingresearchonsharks.B.Givingthetagtosharkresearchers.C.Findingoutwhatthetag