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会计学1.v-ing形式(xíngshì)的构成:是在动词末尾加-ing。如:do-doing,be-being,get-getting否定形式(xíngshì):not+v-ing复合结构:one’s/sb+v-ingSincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.Heenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.A.作主语(zhǔyǔ)B.作宾语(v-ing形式(xíngshì)及其复合结构可以放在动词、介词、短语之后作宾语)3.在allow,advise,forbid,permit后直接跟动名词作宾语,如果有名词或代词作宾语,则构成(gòuchéng)“allow/advise/forbid/permit+名词/代词+不定式(宾语补足语)”之形式。如:Wedon'tallowsmokinghere.Wedon'tallowanybodytosmokehere.5.在begin,continue,start后用动名词和用不定式作宾语均可,意义没有多大区别。love,like,hate后用动名词表示(biǎoshì)一贯的喜好,接不定式表示(biǎoshì)具体的动作。1.Youcanshowyourwelcometosomeoneby________(shake)handswithhimorher.2.Ifeellike_______________(休息(xiūxi)).Wouldyoumind__________________(我坐这儿)?3.Iremember_________________________(把书还给你了).4.Shestronglydislikedspokentolikethat.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad________(walk)homeinthesnowstorm.Itisnecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview._______(get)theanswerreadywillbeofgreathelp._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskinA.ExposedB.Havingexposed.C.BeingexposedD.Havingbeenexposed______themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.A.ThepresidentwillattendB.ThepresidenttoattendC.ThepresidentattendedD.Thepresident’sattending5.Victorapologizedfor_____toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotaleB.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable6.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto__________.A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaughtTheusageof–ingform表示主动的或正在进行(jìnxíng)的动作或状态C.作定语(单个v-ing形式一般放在被修饰的名词之前(zhīqián)而v-ing短语一般放在被修饰的名词之后)D.作宾语补足语1.感官(gǎnguān)动词see/lookat/notice/watch/observe/catch/feel/find/smell/hear/listento+o.+doing2.have\get+o.+doing3.keep\leave+o.+doing4.with+o.+doingHelookedaroundandcaughttheman_________(put)hishandintothepocketofapassenger.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.--Sorry.Withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingc.beingfilledD.tofill刷牙时不要让自来水流着。我看到他站在雨中等(zhōngděng)他儿子回来.1.做完作业后,他就