英语说明文写作技巧英语说明文写作技巧大家都写过作文，肯定对各类作文都很熟悉吧，特别是应用极广的说明文，根据说明特点的不同，说明文可分为自然科学说明文和社会科学说明文两大类。我们要怎么去写这类型的作文呢？以下是小编整理的英语说明文写作技巧，希望对大家有所帮助。英语说明文写作技巧11.罗列法(listing)在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点，然后常用first，second，…andfinally加以罗列说明。罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中，下面这篇学生作文就是用罗列法写成的：EarlyRisingEarlyrising(早起)ishelpfulinmorethanoneway.First，ithelpstokeepusfit(健康)。Weallneedfreshair.Butairisneversofreshasearlyinthemorning.Besides，wecandogoodtoourhealthfromdoingmorningexercise(做早操)。Secondly，earlyrisinghelpsusinourstudies.Welearnmorequicklyinthemorning，andfinditeasiertorememberwhatwelearninthemorning.Thirdly，earlyrisingenables(使能够)ustoplantheworkoftheday.Wecannotworkwellwithoutagoodplan.Justastheplanfortheyearshouldbemadeinthespring，sotheplanforthedayshouldbemadeinthemorning.Fourthly，earlyrisinggivesusenoughtimetogetreadyforourwork，suchastowashourfacesandhandsandeatourbreakfastproperly.Laterisersmayfinditverydifficulttoformthehabitofearlyrising.Theyoughttomakespecialeffortstodoso.AstheEnglishproverbsays，“Earlytobedandearlytorise，makesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.”罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落，我们可以注意模仿学习：Thereareseveralgoodreasonswhyweshouldlearnaforeignlanguage.Firstofall，…Secondly，…Andfinally，…WeshouldtryourbesttoplantmoretreesforseveralgoodreasonsFirstofall，…Secondly，…Andfinally，必须指出的是，有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first，second…等词，但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。2.举例法(examples)举例法是用具体的例子来说明我们要表达的意思，常用forexample，forinstance，stillanotherexampleis…等词语引出。下面这篇学生作文就是用举例法写成的：RecreationItisimpossibletokeepingoodhealthunlesswetakeenoughrecreation(娱乐)。Themind，too，needschangetomakeitfreshandvigorous(有活力的)Thereismuchtruthintheoldsaying，AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.“Therearemanygameswhichboysandgirlscanplayaftertheirschoolworkisdone，forinstance，football，tennis，andkite-flying.Otherexamplesofrecreationareboating，fishing，gardening，cycling，walking，chess-playing，andreading.Personswhositmuchattheirbusinessshouldtakeakindofrecreationthatwillsupplytheirmuscles(肌肉)withexercise.Thosewhospendmostoftheirtimeintheopenairanddomanualwork(体力活)shouldadopt(采纳)readingorsomeotherqui