ZnO基Ⅱ型同轴纳米线可控合成及其光伏应用的开题报告摘要：Ⅱ型同轴纳米线由于其特有的结构和优异的光电性能，已成为研究的热点。本文将介绍一种可控合成ZnO基Ⅱ型同轴纳米线的方法，主要通过化学溶液法和气相传输法，制备了ZnO基Ⅱ型同轴纳米线阵列。并且，对其光电性能进行了表征，结果表明该纳米线具有良好的光电转换效率，具有很大的潜力用于光伏应用。关键词：ZnO基Ⅱ型同轴纳米线；可控合成；光伏应用；化学溶液法；气相传输法；光电转换效率Abstract:Ⅱtypecoaxialnanowireshavebecomeahotresearchtopicduetotheiruniquestructureandexcellentphotoelectricproperties.ThispaperintroducesacontrollablesynthesismethodforZnO-basedⅡtypecoaxialnanowires,mainlythroughchemicalsolutionmethodandgas-phasetransmissionmethod,toprepareaZnO-basedⅡtypecoaxialnanowirearray.Thephotoelectricpropertieswerecharacterized,andtheresultsshowedthatthenanowirehadgoodphotoelectricconversionefficiencyandhadgreatpotentialforphotovoltaicapplications.Keywords:ZnO-basedⅡtypecoaxialnanowires;controllablesynthesis;photovoltaicapplication;chemicalsolutionmethod;gas-phasetransmissionmethod;photoelectricconversionefficiency.