职称英语考试概括大意题解题技巧2016年职称英语考试概括大意题解题技巧本文要与大家分享的是职称英语考试概括大意题的题型特点和解题技巧，希望可以帮助2016年职称英语考试的考生。概括大意题出题特点1：段落中有明显的段落主题句(通常出现在段落的开头部分，如段首句;有时还可能出现在段落的结尾处)概括大意答题技巧1：利用段落中的段落主题句直接判断段落主题：例子1：AOrigin(起源)ofthetieBBritishtiesCUselessness(无用)ofthetieDOld-fashioned(过时的)tiesERole(作用)ofthetieFSigns(迹象，标记)ofatielessera(时代)23.Paragraph2_____.2Thatleadsto(导致)anotherquestion.(不是直接涉及文章主题的观点性/概括性的话语)Whydoesanyonewearatie?Tiesservenopurpose(没有用途)(该句是直接涉及文章主题的观点性话语，因此很可能是段落主题句)。(解释性的话语：)Theydonotcover(覆盖)anypartofyourbody(身体)andkeep(使……保持……)youwarm.Theyalwaysseemtogetcoveredinfoodstains.Perhapsthatisthepurposeofthetie.Itletseveryoneknowwhatyoujustate.补充：英语通常写作逻辑：观点句/概括句+分析解释(如：举例说明)例子1：AEducationBPeopleCTransport(交通)DDrinks(酒/饮料)EFoodFNightlife(夜生活)24.Paragraph3_____.3Gettingaround(在……出行)England(英格兰)isprettyeasy(与段落主题相关的观点句)。(接下来的句子中含有大量的细节信息词)Budget(廉价的)airlines(航空公司)likeEasyjetandRynnairflydomestically.Trains(火车)candeliveryouveryefficientlyfromonemajorcitytoanother.Longdistanceexpressbusesarecalledcoaches.Wherecoachesandbusesrunonthesameroute，coachesaremoreexpensive(thoughquicker)thanbuses.London‘sfamousblackcabsareexcellentbutexpensive.Minicabs(微型出租车)arecheapercompetitors，withfreelance(个体的)drivers.Butusuallyyouneedtogiveacallfirst.London’sunderground(地铁)iscalledtheTube.It‘sveryconvenientandcangetyoutoalmostanypartofthecity.AEffectsofastrokeBAnnualcostofstrokeintheUSCDefinitionanddescriptionofastrokeDBreakthroughsintreatmentERiskfactorsofstrokeFWarningsignsofastroke25.Paragraph4___.4TheAmericanStrokeAssociationhasidentified(识别)severalfactors(因素)thatincrease(增加)theriskofstroke(中风)。(权威人士/权威机构的调查发现/研究发现/观点，如果出现在段落开头部分的语句中，这样的话语很可能就是其所在段落的主题句)Themoreriskfactorsapersonhas，thegreaterthechancethatheorshewillhaveastroke.Someoftheseyoucan‘tcontrol，suchasincreasingage，familyhealthhistory，race，andpriorstroke.Butyoucanchangeortreatotherriskfactorstoloweryourrisk.Factorsresultingfromlifestyleorenvironmentca