剑桥商英高级真题集听力原文第十二篇10.docx
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剑桥商英高级真题集听力原文第十二篇10.docx

剑桥商英高级真题集听力原文第十二篇10.docx

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剑桥商英高级真题集听力原文第十二篇10剑桥商英高级真题集听力原文第十二篇102022-04-0802:00:01小编:adminThisistheBusinessEnglishCertificateHigher4,ListeningTest2PartOne.Questions1to12Youwillhearaspeakergivingagroupofmanagersadviceonhowtorunaproject.Asyoulisten,forquestions1to12,completethenotes,usinguptothreewordsoranumber.Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.Younowhave45secondstoreadthroughthenotes.[pause]Nowlisten,andcompletethenotes.[pause]Woman:Um,OK,er,canIhaveyourattention,please?Thanks.Now,er,peopleaskme‘howdoIknowifaprojectisgoodand,ifso,howdoIthenkeepitontrack?’Well,therearenomagicformulas,butIdohaveafewtipsforchoosingandmanagingprojectsthatI’dliketosharewithyoutoday.Firstofall,choosecarefully!Yourprojectneedstobelargeenoughtobeworthwhileandoneinwhichyourbasicskillswillenableyoutosucceed.Thismeanssiftingthroughproposalsverycarefully,andsoit’sessentialthatyouallocateenoughhourstotheselectionprocess.Whenyou’vedonethat,youneedtoworkouthowlongtheprojectwilltake.It’sprettytoughtomaintainaproject’sfreshnessandflexibility,soyoudon’twantitrunningontoolong-therefore,youneedtosetasensible,manageabletimescale.Whenyoustart,youneedtothinkabouthowyourprojectwillbebetterthanthelastone,andthismeansyoushouldconstantlykeepthecustomer’scircumstancesinmindandthinkaboutwhattheywant.Employeeswillbeenthusiasticabouttheprojectifyouemphasisehowimportantitis.Soyoushouldaimtoconvincethemofhowcrucialteamworkis,andifyoucandothat,you’remorelikelytogetthebestresults.Also,goodmanagershaveaconstantlyupdatedpictureoftheprojectperformance,andtoachievethis,youneedtobeefficientatrecord-keeping.Astheprojectgetsgoing,youshouldalwayskeepemployeesinformedandinvolvedinwhat’sgoingon,sothattheyunderstandanyconstraints.Atthesametime,thiswillhelpthemtoappreciatetheprogressbeingmade.Andtrymeetingacrossboundaries.Inwell-managedprojects,you’llfindthatanymeetingsthatareheldarenotexclusivetotheprojectworkers,butincludepeoplefromdifferentdisciplineswhoworkinthesameorganisation.These‘outsiders’maycomeupwithfreshapproaches,whichcanspeedup