Unit4Behindbeliefs1、strike(struck,struck/stricken)vt.&vi.打，击；敲响；报时，攻击，袭击；侵袭；(突然)出现于(某人的)脑海中；给……以(深刻)印象vi.罢工n.罢工/课/市◆Itstruck/occurredtomethatwecouldmakeanewplan.我突然想到可以制订一个新的方案。◆Iwasdeeplystruckbyyourbeautyatfirstsight.我第一眼就被你的美丽深深地吸引/打动。◆Theworkersarestriking/areonstrike.工人们正在罢工。Quiteafewpeopleusedtobelievethatdisaster______ifamirrorwasbroken.A.wassureofstrikingB.wassureofhavingstuckC.wassuretobestruckD.wassuretostrike2、pennyn.便士；一分钱；少量的钱【注意】①复数pence强调便士面值、金额，用于数字后构成复合词，如：fivepence,twentypence，常用于价格中，如：fourpence[4p]nails4便士的钉子◆Itwillonlycostafewpence.它只值几个便士。②复数形式pennies用以指便士的枚数，而不是指其面值。◆Pleasegivemetenpenniesforthisten­pencepiece.请替我把这10便士换成10个1便士硬币。3、delivervt.&vi.投递；传送；运送(＋to);给……接生；释放[(＋from)]履行，实现(＋on)4、sow(sowed,sowed/sown)vt.播种，种；(＋with)散布，传播counton依靠；依赖，期待，指望＋sb./sth./doingsth.＝dependon/relyon◆Icountonyourhelp.我指望你的帮助。◆Don'tcountonothersforhelp.不要依靠别人的援助。◆Youcanalwayscountonhim.你可以绝对信赖他。◆Wecountonacompasstofindourway.我们依靠指南针来指路。汉译英①我能指望你吗？_____________________________________②Wearefriendsyoucancounton.句型中towasteallofhistimeandmoneyinamusinghimself是不定式短语作目的状语，wastetime/money(in)doingsth.表示“浪费时间或金钱做某事”，与动词spend构成的句型相同。◆Don'twasteyourtimeplayingcomputergames.Itistimethatyoumadeefforttostudy.不要浪费时间玩电脑游戏了，该努力学习了。Myparentsdonotallow______time______nothing.A.towaste;todoB.wasting;todoC.towaste;doingD.wasting;doingit是形式主语，真正的主语是由that引导的主语从句，这个主语从句包括一个由if引导的条件状语从句，从句的主句中又有一个由sothat引导的结果状语从句。Itissaidthat…意为“据说”，repeatedandmultiplied作宾语thesounds的补足语。①—IsBobstillperforming?—I'mafraidnot.Heissaid______thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft②AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.A.thatitisB.tobeC.thatithasbeenD.tohavebeen