Module5Unit4Grammar基本语序naturalorderpredicate+subject全部倒装用于therebe句型。Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.1．There_______attheentrancetothevalley.didanoldpinetreestandB.stoodanoldpinetreeC.didstoodanoldpinetreeD.standanoldpinetree其中be可换为appear，enter，come，exist，happen，lie，live，remain，seem，stand等动词。Thereexistsomeseriousproblemsinthemanagementofthecompany.公司的管理上存在一些严重的问题。(2)由副词here，there，now，thus，then或in，out，away，up，off，down，back，over等开头的句子，谓语动词是be，come，follow，go，begin等，且主语是名词时。表示强调Therecomesthebell.Ourteachercomesinwithabookinhishand.铃声响了，我们的老师手里拿着一本书走了进来。Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesourturn.Outwentthechildren.注意：2.Acrosstheriver___.A.liesanewbuiltbridgeB.liesanewlybuiltbridgeC.anewbuiltbridgeliesD.anewlybuiltbridgelies3.当句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时,也常引起全部倒装。4.表语置于句首时,倒装结构采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结构形容词＋连系动词＋主语PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.2)过去分词＋连系动词＋主语Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheyliked.3)介词＋连系动词＋主语AmongthegoodsareChristmastrees,flowers,candlesandtoys.5.为了保持句子结构平衡,或为了强调表语或状语,或为了使上下文结构紧凑。Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy.Insidethepyramidsaretheburialroomsforthekingsandqueensandlongpassagestotheserooms.3.____fromthetenthfloorwhenthepolicemanpointedhispistolathim.A.JumpeddowntheburglarB.DowntheburglarjumpedC.TheburglarjumpeddownD.Downjumpedtheburglar4．Seeingthepolicemancoming,away__theboysranB.rantheboysC.didtheboysrunD.theboysrun5．“WhereisKate?”“Look,_____.Sheisattheschoolgate.”A.theresheisB.thereissheC.hereyouareD.hereitis6．___arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A.GoneB.GoC.TogoD.Going1.用于疑问句DoyouspeakEnglish?2.用于省略if的虚拟条件句Hadyoureviewedyourlessons,youmighthavepassedtheexamination.7．_____computersnotbeenused，itwouldhavetakenthemalongtimetosolvetheproblem。A．IfhaveB。HaveC。IfhadD。HadIftheboywereolder,hecouldgotoschool.Weretheboyolder,hecouldgotoschool.8.yourletter,Iwouldhavestartedofftwodaysago.A.IfIreceivedB.ShouldIreceiveC.IfIcouldhavereceivedD