附件5-6 端午节.doc
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附件5-6 端午节.doc

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美商吉的堡教育集团KidCastleEducationalCorporation上海吉的堡教育软件开发有限公司少儿辅导部电话(021)62893482*724传真(021)62893484附件5-6端午节一、有关资料AsweenterthemonthofJune,wefindourselvesalreadyinthemiddleoftheyear.However,accordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,thefifthmonthjustbeginsandtheChinesepeoplearepreparingtocelebrateanothertraditionalfestival-theDragonBoatFestival(alsocalledDuanwu).TheDuanwuFestivalfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.Forthousandsofyears,DuanwuhasbeenmarkedbyeatingZongziandracingdragonboats.ThetasteofZongzi,apyramid-shapeddumplingmadeofglutinousriceandwrappedinbambooorreedleavestogiveitaspecialflavor,variesgreatlyacrossChina.ZongziisoftenmadeofricemixedwithdatesinNorthernChina,becausedatesareabundantinthearea.EasternChina'sJiaxingCountyisfamousforitspork-stuffedZongzi.InthesouthernProvinceofGuangdong,peoplestuffZongziwithpork,ham,chestnutsandotheringredients,makingthemveryrichinflavor.InSichuanProvince,Zongziisusuallyservedwithasugardressing.MostpeoplestillmaintainthetraditionofeatingZongzionthedayoftheDuanwuFestival.Butthespecialdelicacyhasbecomesopopularthatyoucannowbuyitalltheyearround.DuanwuisalsoknownastheDragonBoatFestival,becausedragonboatracesarethemostpopularactivityduringthefestival,especiallyinSouthernChina.Adragonboatisshapedlikeadragon,andisbrightlypaintedinred,white,yellowandblack.Usually,adragonboatis20to40meterslong,andneedsseveraldozenpeopletorowit.Boatmenrowtheboatincadencewiththedrumbeats,asthecaptainstandinginthebowoftheboatwavesasmallflagtohelpcoordinatetherowing.Befortheracegetsunderway,asolemnceremonyisheldtoworshiptheDragonKing.Dragonboatracingisquiteaspectacle,withdrumsbeating,colorfulflagswaving,andthousandsofpeoplecheeringonbothsidesoftheriver.Nowadays,ithasbecomeapopularsportingactivityinSouthernChina.AncientChinesebelievedrealgarwasanantidoteforallposons,andthereforemosteffectivetodriveawayevilspiritsandkillinsects.SoeveryonewoulddrinksomerealgarwineduringtheDuanwuFestival,andchildrenwouldhavetheChinesecharacterforKingwri