2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市文华中学高一英语模拟试题含解6.________onthefact，Ifirmlybelievethatthereportshould．（bereliable）析A．BasingB．TobebaseC．BasedD．Tobase参考答案：一、选择题C1.---It’stoocoldnow.Wouldyoumind____thewindow?句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；base与report之间构成动宾关系，要用过去分词来构----_____.Pleasedoitnow.成，即thereportisbasedonthe；句意fact表达的是事实，不能用不定式来表示．故选C．A.toclose;OK.B.closing;CertainlynotC.closing;OfcourseD.toclose;Goodidea.7.Duckslivealongsidetheirownersonthefarm,________willpromotetheexchangeofviruses.参考答案：A.whichB.whereC.thatD.whatB2.Optimismhasapositiveeffect________people'sphysicalandmentalhealth,________whichI'mvery参考答案：convinced.A.on;ofB.to;inC.at;atD.on;atA参考答案：8.Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.AA.workedB.hasworked【详解】考查固定搭配及定语从句。句意：乐观主义对人们的身心健康有着积极的影响，对此我深信C.hadworkedD.hadbeenworking不疑。分析句子可知，本句中第一个空是固定搭配haveaneffecton….，意为“对…有影响”，所以在填on；第二个空是定语从句，其中which指代前面的句子，而整个句子在从句中作convinceof的宾语，参考答案：在非限制性定语从句中如果先行词作介词宾语时，可把介词提到of之前，构成介词of+关系词，故选Aof。因此本句的正确答案是A项。9.OrdinarypeoplecanowngunsinAmerica,butthatisnottheinChina.3.Aboutfivevillagehouseswerefound______atthesametime.ThepolicebelievedthatA.theycaseB.freedomwere______bysomeone.A.caughtfire;setfireB.toonfire;setfiretoC.fortuneD.systemC.onfire;setfireD.caughtfire;setfire参考答案：参考答案：AB4.Over660millionpeopletravelledduring________NationalDayholidaythisyear,_____increaseof8．8percentfromlast．year()A．a:an．the;BanC．the;theD．a;the参考答案：10.He_____footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.B5.----Jerrywonfirstprizeinthevocabularycontest!A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayed----______IguesstheremustbeanotherJerryinthecontest!A.Definitely!B.Congratulations!C.D.GoYouahead.can’tbeserious参考答案：参考答案：AD11.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.A．terriblethoughtme—had考查冠词的用法，第一个空后面most是一个副词，意思为"非常，很"修饰后面的形容词，而非最高anyonebroken.级形式，注意区分，表示"是一个非常漂亮的城市"，此处要用不定冠词a表示泛指，第二个空说的是A．beatB．knockedC．struckEiffelTowel，是我们都知道的埃菲尔铁塔，因此用定冠词the表特指，故答案为A．D．appeared17.IthinkTomandJohnmusthavebeeninchargeofyesterday’sparty,______