基本单词Plan平面图Sketch草图Multi-storyblock多层建筑Structure结构Finishedbuilding完工建筑Crosssection横剖面Longitudinalsection纵剖面Interiorarchitecture室内设计Landscapearchitecture景观设计Reinforced-concretestructure钢筋混凝土Generallayout总平图Spacing净空Occupiedspace结构面积Designrequirement设计要求Feasibilitystudy可行性报告High-risebuilding高层建筑Raw-material原材料构造单词Risingwall地面墙Connectingrods,starter连接钢筋barsSupportingformwork支撑模板Horizontalconstructionjoint水平施工缝Naturalsoil护坡In-situconcrete素混凝土=plainconcreteBedding,blindingbed垫层Angleofloaddistribution应力扩散角Angleofnaturalslope自然坡角Risingpier地面柱ReinforcementbarReinforcementstirrupofbinder箍筋Constructionjoint施工缝Bentreinforcementbar弯起钢筋Blindingconcrete素混凝土垫层Bearingsoil持力层Poorbearingstratum软土层Straightreinforcement基地配筋barsRollershutter滚动百叶窗Shutterrail百叶窗Outerreveal窗外Externalwindowsill外窗台Sealingrope密封麻绳Accesspanel窗上镶板Curtainrail窗轨导轮Pelmet窗帘盒Built-inframe窗框Casementframe上冒头Glazing玻璃Innerreveal窗内Internalwindowsill内窗台Parapetwall窗肚墙Horizontalsupportingplank水平支撑板Verticalsupportingtimber竖向支撑板Boardsorplywood胶合板Mainreinforcementbars主要钢筋Connectingrod,starter连杆，伸出钢筋barsFormworktie支撑模板Lengthofrod标尺长度Foundation基础Fixingplatesecuredwithsteel钢钉固定板nailsTierod轨距连杆Distributionreinforcement分布钢筋barsReinforcementstirrup箍筋Strut支撑Horizontalsupportingtimber水平支撑板Spacer隔窗片