如果您无法下载资料,请参考说明:
1、部分资料下载需要金币,请确保您的账户上有足够的金币
2、已购买过的文档,再次下载不重复扣费
3、资料包下载后请先用软件解压,在使用对应软件打开
职称英语理工类辅导试题职称英语理工类辅导试题2017学习,使人目光变得远大,能够志存高远;学习,能让人的眼界开阔,丰富课余生活;学习,使人情操得到陶冶,梦想得以放飞。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的职称英语理工类辅导试题2017,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!“Liquefaction”KeytoMuchofJapaneseEarthquakeDamageThemassivesubductionzone1earthquakeinJapancausedasignificantlevelofsoil"liquefaction"2thathassurprisedresearcherswithits1severity,anewanalysisshows."We'veseenlocalized3examplesofsoilliquefactionasextremeasthisbefore,butthedistanceand2ofdamageinJapanwereunusuallysevere,"saidScottAshford,aprofessorofgeotechnicalengineering4atOregonStateUniversity5."Entirestructuresweretiltedandsinkingintothesediments,"Ashfordsaid."Theshiftsinsoildestroyedwater,drainandgaspipelines6,cripplingtheutilitiesandinfrastructurethesecommunitiesneedto3.Wesawsomeplacesthatsankasmuchasfourfeet."Somedegreeofsoilliquefaction7iscommoninalmostanymajorearthquake.It'saphenomenoninwhichsoilssoakedwithwater,particularlyrecentsedimentsorsand,canlosemuchoftheir4andflowduringanearthquake.Thiscanallowstructurestoshiftorsinkor5.Butmostearthquakesaremuch6thantherecenteventinJapan,Ashfordsaid.ThelengthoftheJapaneseearthquake,asmuchasfiveminutes,mayforceresearcherstoreconsidertheextentofliquefactiondamagepossiblyoccurringinsituationssuchasthis8."Withsuchalong-lastingearthquake,wesaw7structuresthatmighthavebeenokayafter30secondsjustcontinuedtosinkandtiltastheshakingcontinuedforseveralmoreminutes,"hesaid."Anditwasclearthatyoungersediments,andespeciallyareasbuilton8filledground,aremuchmorevulnerable."ThedataprovidedbyanalyzingtheJapaneseearthquake,researcherssaid,shouldmakeitpossibletoimprovetheunderstandingofthissoil9andbetterprepareforitinthefuture.Ashfordsaiditwascriticalfortheteamtocollecttheinformationquickly,10damagewasremovedintherecoveryefforts9."There'snodoubtthatwe'lllearnthingsfromwhathappenedinJapan10that11willhelpustoreducerisksinothersimilar11,"Ashfordsaid."Futureconstructioninsomeplacesmaymakem