会计学spend+时间(shíjiān)/金钱＋onsth.某人在某方面花多少时间(shíjiān)或金钱。(spend-spent–spent)(1)他每天在他的作业上花了许多时间(shíjiān)。He_______muchtime__hishomework(2)他在那辆新车上花了许多钱。He_______muchmoney__thenewcar.Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.我花我的一些空闲时间(shíjiān)为学校队打排球。spend+时间(shíjiān)/金钱+（in）doingsth.某人做某事花了多少时间(shíjiān)或金钱。(3)他买那辆新车花了许多钱.He______muchmoney__________thenewcar.(4)每天早晨我们用两个小时学习英语.We______twohours____________Englisheverymorning.3.Aswellastheusualactivities,suchassailing,climbingandmountainbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionalwriter.他参加了一些平常的活动,例如航海,攀登和山地自行车运动(yùndòng),另外,他还参加了一个写作班,里面有一位专业的作家.aswellas并且,还,除了…以外(yǐwài)(1)我除了学习英语以外(yǐwài)还学习法语.IamlearningFrench_________English.(2)他除了给我建议外,还给了我钱.Hegavememoney_________advice.4.Sheaskedustoimaginethatwewereinthestory.他叫我们想象我们就在一个故事里.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事.5.comeout出版,发行,(花)开放(太阳,月亮)出来你的新书出版了.Yournewbookcameout.2.关于(guānyú)take,spend,pay,cost的用法：①Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.Eg:Ittookmehalfanhourtodomyhomework.②Sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.Ispentanhour(in)doingmyhomework.③.Sb.+pay+钱+for+物（pay意思(yìsī)为“支付”）Eg:Ipaid5dollarsforthisdictionary.④.Sth.cost(sb.)somemoney.costtake-took-taken;spend-spent-spentpay-paid-paid;cost-cost-costExercises:每天走着上学花费(huāfèi)我10分钟的时间。①It_______me10minutes____________toschooleveryday.②I________10minutes___________toschooleveryday.我买这本词典花了20元。①I_______20yuan_______thisdictionary.②I_______20yuan_______thisdictionary.③Thisdictionary_______me20yuan.5.Sth.isfamiliartosb.Sb.isfamiliarwithsb./sth.Eg:Thismuseumisfamiliar_____me.=Iamfamiliar_______thismuseum.