动词现在分词的被动式学习教案.pptx
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动词现在分词的被动式学习教案.pptx

动词现在分词的被动式学习教案.pptx

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会计学V-ing形式的各种时态(shítài)和语态:b)这本书值得一读。Thebook_________________.=Thebookisworthyofbeingread.2.现在分词的被动式现在分词的被动式也有两种:being+过去分词(强调事情正在发生);having+been+过去分词(强调事情已经发生,不作定语)。例如:a)她正接受提问,感到(gǎndào)有点儿紧张。____________toanswerthequestion,shefeltalittlenervous.b)所使用的教材都是时新的。Thetextbooks______areallup-to-date.c)你打算(dǎsuàn)参加下月召开的会议吗?Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting____________nextmonth?现在修建(xiūjiàn)的发电站将是埃及最大的发电站之一。2)Havingbeendone表示的被动动作发生(fāshēng)在谓语动词表示的动作之前。V-ing的被动式在句中可以(kěyǐ)作:2)宾语(bīnyǔ)Icouldseehewasterrifiedofbeingabandonedbyus.若不被邀请,他是不会来的。(without)Hewouldn’tcomewithoutbeinginvited.下面短语(duǎnyǔ)中的to是介词,后面只能跟名词或V-ing:devote…to(投入……),getdownto(着手干……),leadto(通向,导致),objectto(反对),payattentionto(注意),lookforwardto(盼望),beusedto(习惯于),stickto(坚持),prefer…to…等。Noonecanpreventtheplan_____.A.fromcarryingoutB.tobecarriedoutC.beingcarriedoutD.tocarryoutadmit(承认),appreciate,avoid,can’thelp(禁不住),stand(忍受(rěnshòu)),consider(考虑,打算),enjoy,escape(躲避),excuse,finish,giveup,imagine,insiston,mind,miss(错过),practise,putoff,risk,setabout,suggest(建议)等后接v-ing。Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuadedInoticedthatsomepeopleweretakentothepolicestation.4)定语(dìngyǔ)Havingbeentoldmanytimes,hestillmadethesamemistake.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,____alongspeechforthepresident.A.beingpreparedB.preparingC.havingbeenpreparedD.prepared2.____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.A.HavingsufferedB.BeingsufferedC.TosufferD.Suffered3.Sheisshy.Sheisnotusedto_____infrontofothers.A.praiseB.praisingC.beingpraisedD.bepraised4._____inaheavytrafficjaminataxiwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.HavingcaughtB.BeingcaughtC.aughtD.Havingbeencaught5.Thestormleft,____alotofdamagetothisarea.A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcaused6.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen____atthemeetingbymyboss.A.questioningB.havingquestionedC.questi