Unit2ReadingandThinkingExplorePeru2-BelowaretwotextsaboutPeru.Lookthroughthemquickly.Whattypesoftextarethey:encyclopediaorbrochure?PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreenarrowmain,areas:dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu,SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishofficialisthelanguagemainofPeru.RecognisetexttypeBeforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,charts,andanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouwhattypeoftextitis.TRAVELPERUAmazonRainforestTourAshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboatacmodationtoyourinthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsuniquetoandanimalstherainforest.MachuPicchuTourThisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchuAfterreachingdestinationyour,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.3-pletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenewwordsfromthetwotexts.Cuscoisapopulard________fortourists,becauseofitsu________placeinthehistoryofSouthAmerica.CuscowasthecapitalcityoftheIncaE________whichwasthemostpowerfulinSouthAmericauntilthe1500s.Therearetwoespeciallyinterestingthingstoa________abouttheIncacivilisation.Thefirstistheroadsandp________theybuilttoconnecttheirimportantcities.TheseIncaroadsweremadeupoftwo-northsouthhighwaysandmanysmallroadscrossingthemountainseasttowest.TheroadswereforIncasoldiersandtheiro________.Second,theIncasbuiltwonderfulcitiesfullofamazingarchitecture-buttherewerenomarketsinthesecities.Oneoftheinterestingquestio